Added test class for a simple shallow copy and deep copy
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32
java-shallow-deep-copy/pom.xml
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32
java-shallow-deep-copy/pom.xml
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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
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<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
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<groupId>org.example</groupId>
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<artifactId>java-shallow-deep-copy</artifactId>
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<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
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<packaging>jar</packaging>
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<name>java-shallow-deep-copy</name>
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<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
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<properties>
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<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
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<maven.compiler.source>18</maven.compiler.source>
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<maven.compiler.target>18</maven.compiler.target>
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</properties>
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<dependencies>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
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<artifactId>junit-jupiter-api</artifactId>
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<version>5.9.1</version>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
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<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
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<version>3.8.1</version>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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</project>
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package com.baeldung.java_shallow_deep_copy;
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/**
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* Hello world!
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*
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*/
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public class App
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{
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public static void main( String[] args )
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{
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.java_shallow_deep_copy.data;
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import java.util.List;
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public class Person {
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private String name;
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private String surname;
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private List<String> addresses;
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public String getName() {
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return name;
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}
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public void setName(String name) {
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this.name = name;
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}
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public String getSurname() {
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return surname;
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}
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public void setSurname(String surname) {
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this.surname = surname;
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}
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public List<String> getAddresses() {
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return addresses;
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}
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public void setAddresses(List<String> addresses) {
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this.addresses = addresses;
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.java_shallow_deep_copy.data;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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public class PersonDeep extends Person{
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public PersonDeep(String name, String surname, List<String> addresses) {
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this.setName(name);
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this.setSurname(surname);
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List<String> deepCopyList = new ArrayList<>();
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deepCopyList.addAll(addresses);
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this.setAddresses(deepCopyList);
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.java_shallow_deep_copy.data;
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import java.util.List;
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public class PersonShallow extends Person {
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public PersonShallow(String name, String surname, List<String> addresses) {
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this.setName(name);
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this.setSurname(surname);
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this.setAddresses(addresses);
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.java_shallow_deep_copy.unit;
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import com.baeldung.java_shallow_deep_copy.data.PersonDeep;
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import com.baeldung.java_shallow_deep_copy.data.PersonShallow;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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public class DeepCopyTest {
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@Test
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void whenTheParameterIsNotAnImmutableObject_thenShouldDoADeepCopy (){
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String name = "Hello";
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String surname = "World";
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List<String> addresses = new ArrayList<>();
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addresses.add("Standford street");
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PersonDeep personShallow = new PersonDeep(name,surname,addresses);
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personShallow.getAddresses().forEach(System.out :: println);
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Assertions.assertEquals(addresses, personShallow.getAddresses());
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addresses.add("Oxford street");
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personShallow.getAddresses().forEach(System.out :: println);
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Assertions.assertNotEquals(addresses, personShallow.getAddresses());
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.java_shallow_deep_copy.unit;
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import com.baeldung.java_shallow_deep_copy.data.PersonShallow;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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public class ShallowCopyTest {
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@Test
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void whenTheParameterIsAnImmutableObject_thenShouldNotChangeTheValue (){
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String name = "Hello";
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String surname = "World";
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PersonShallow personShallow = new PersonShallow(name,surname,null);
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surname = "Pluto";
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Assertions.assertNotEquals(surname, personShallow.getSurname());
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}
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@Test
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void whenTheParameterIsNotAnImmutableObject_thenShouldDoAShallowCopy (){
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String name = "Hello";
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String surname = "World";
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List<String> addresses = new ArrayList<>();
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addresses.add("Standford street");
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PersonShallow personShallow = new PersonShallow(name,surname,addresses);
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personShallow.getAddresses().forEach(System.out :: println);
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Assertions.assertEquals(addresses, personShallow.getAddresses());
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addresses.add("Oxford street");
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personShallow.getAddresses().forEach(System.out :: println);
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Assertions.assertEquals(addresses, personShallow.getAddresses());
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}
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}
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