Added example for spring boot exception handling
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package com.baeldung.errorhandling.boot;
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import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
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import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
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@SpringBootApplication
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@PropertySource("errorhandling-application.properties")
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public class ErrorHandlingBootApplication {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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SpringApplication.run(ErrorHandlingBootApplication.class, args);
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.errorhandling.boot.configurations;
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import java.util.Map;
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import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.error.DefaultErrorAttributes;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
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import org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequest;
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@Component
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public class MyCustomErrorAttributes extends DefaultErrorAttributes {
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@Override
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public Map<String, Object> getErrorAttributes(WebRequest webRequest, boolean includeStackTrace) {
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Map<String, Object> errorAttributes = super.getErrorAttributes(webRequest, includeStackTrace);
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errorAttributes.put("locale", webRequest.getLocale()
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.toString());
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errorAttributes.remove("error");
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errorAttributes.put("cause", errorAttributes.get("message"));
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errorAttributes.remove("message");
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errorAttributes.put("status", String.valueOf(errorAttributes.get("status")));
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return errorAttributes;
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.errorhandling.boot.configurations;
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import java.util.Map;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
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import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.ErrorProperties;
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import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.error.BasicErrorController;
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import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.error.ErrorAttributes;
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import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
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import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
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import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
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@Component
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public class MyErrorController extends BasicErrorController {
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public MyErrorController(ErrorAttributes errorAttributes) {
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super(errorAttributes, new ErrorProperties());
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}
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@RequestMapping(produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_XML_VALUE)
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public ResponseEntity<Map<String, Object>> xmlError(HttpServletRequest request) {
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Map<String, Object> body = getErrorAttributes(request, isIncludeStackTrace(request, MediaType.APPLICATION_XML));
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body.put("xmlkey", "the XML response is different!");
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HttpStatus status = getStatus(request);
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return new ResponseEntity<>(body, status);
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.errorhandling.boot.web;
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import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
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@RestController
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public class FaultyRestController {
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@GetMapping("/exception")
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public ResponseEntity<Void> requestWithException() {
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throw new NullPointerException("Error in the faulty controller!");
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}
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}
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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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package com.baeldung;
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package com.baeldung.web;
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import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
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import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
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#server.error.whitelabel.enabled=false
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#server.error.include-stacktrace=always
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package com.baeldung.errorhandling.boot;
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import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given;
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import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.hasKey;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.is;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.isA;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.not;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
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import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
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import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient;
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import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.HtmlPage;
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public class ErrorHandlingLiveTest {
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private static final String BASE_URL = "http://localhost:8080";
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private static final String EXCEPTION_ENDPOINT = "/exception";
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private static final String ERROR_RESPONSE_KEY_PATH = "error";
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private static final String XML_RESPONSE_KEY_PATH = "xmlkey";
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private static final String LOCALE_RESPONSE_KEY_PATH = "locale";
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private static final String CAUSE_RESPONSE_KEY_PATH = "cause";
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private static final String RESPONSE_XML_ROOT = "Map";
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private static final String XML_RESPONSE_KEY_XML_PATH = RESPONSE_XML_ROOT + "." + XML_RESPONSE_KEY_PATH;
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private static final String LOCALE_RESPONSE_KEY_XML_PATH = RESPONSE_XML_ROOT + "." + LOCALE_RESPONSE_KEY_PATH;
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private static final String CAUSE_RESPONSE_KEY_XML_PATH = RESPONSE_XML_ROOT + "." + CAUSE_RESPONSE_KEY_PATH;
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private static final String CAUSE_RESPONSE_VALUE = "Error in the faulty controller!";
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private static final String XML_RESPONSE_VALUE = "the XML response is different!";
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@Test
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public void whenRequestingFaultyEndpointAsJson_thenReceiveDefaultResponseWithConfiguredAttrs() {
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given().header(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
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.get(EXCEPTION_ENDPOINT)
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.then()
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.body("$", hasKey(LOCALE_RESPONSE_KEY_PATH))
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.body(CAUSE_RESPONSE_KEY_PATH, is(CAUSE_RESPONSE_VALUE))
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.body("$", not(hasKey(ERROR_RESPONSE_KEY_PATH)))
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.body("$", not(hasKey(XML_RESPONSE_KEY_PATH)));
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}
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@Test
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public void whenRequestingFaultyEndpointAsXml_thenReceiveXmlResponseWithConfiguredAttrs() {
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given().header(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT, MediaType.APPLICATION_XML_VALUE)
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.get(EXCEPTION_ENDPOINT)
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.then()
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.body(LOCALE_RESPONSE_KEY_XML_PATH, isA(String.class))
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.body(CAUSE_RESPONSE_KEY_XML_PATH, is(CAUSE_RESPONSE_VALUE))
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.body(RESPONSE_XML_ROOT, not(hasKey(ERROR_RESPONSE_KEY_PATH)))
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.body(XML_RESPONSE_KEY_XML_PATH, is(XML_RESPONSE_VALUE));
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}
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@Test
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public void whenRequestingFaultyEndpointAsHtml_thenReceiveWhitelabelPageResponse() throws Exception {
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try (WebClient webClient = new WebClient()) {
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webClient.getOptions()
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.setThrowExceptionOnFailingStatusCode(false);
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HtmlPage page = webClient.getPage(BASE_URL + EXCEPTION_ENDPOINT);
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assertThat(page.getBody()
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.asText()).contains("Whitelabel Error Page");
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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package com.baeldung.spring.boot.rest;
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package com.baeldung.web;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
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