[BAEL-4204] JNA (#10113)

* [BAEL-4203] JNA

* [BAEL-4203] JNA

java-native/src/main/java/com/baeldung/jna/CMath.java

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+package com.baeldung.jna;
+
+import com.sun.jna.Library;
+import com.sun.jna.Native;
+import com.sun.jna.Platform;
+
+public interface CMath extends Library {
+    CMath INSTANCE = Native.load(Platform.isWindows() ? "msvcrt" : "c", CMath.class);
+    double cosh(double value);
+}

java-native/src/main/java/com/baeldung/jna/Main.java

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+package com.baeldung.jna;
+
+public class Main {
+	
+	public static void main(String[] args) {
+		
+	}
+}

java-native/src/main/java/com/baeldung/jna/NativeFS.java

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+package com.baeldung.jna;
+
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import com.sun.jna.FunctionMapper;
+import com.sun.jna.LastErrorException;
+import com.sun.jna.Library;
+import com.sun.jna.Native;
+import com.sun.jna.NativeLong;
+import com.sun.jna.Platform;
+import com.sun.jna.Structure;
+import com.sun.jna.Structure.FieldOrder;
+
+public interface NativeFS extends Library {
+    
+    FunctionMapper mapper = (library,method) -> {
+        if (Platform.isWindows()) {
+            return "_" + method.getName();
+        }
+        else {
+            return "__x" + method.getName(); // On Linux, stat is actually _xstat
+        }
+    };
+    
+    public NativeFS INSTANCE = Native.load(Platform.isWindows() ? "msvcrt" : "c",
+      NativeFS.class,
+      Collections.singletonMap(Library.OPTION_FUNCTION_MAPPER, mapper));
+
+    int stat(String path, Stat stat) throws LastErrorException;
+
+    @FieldOrder({"st_dev","st_ino","st_mode","st_nlink","st_uid","st_gid","st_rdev","st_size","st_atime","st_mtime","st_ctime"})
+    public class Stat extends Structure {
+        public int st_dev;
+        public int st_ino;
+        public short st_mode;
+        public short st_nlink;
+        public short st_uid;
+        public short st_gid;
+        public int st_rdev;
+        public NativeLong st_size;
+        public NativeLong st_atime;
+        public NativeLong st_mtime;
+        public NativeLong st_ctime;
+    }
+}

java-native/src/main/java/com/baeldung/jna/StdC.java

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+package com.baeldung.jna;
+
+import com.sun.jna.LastErrorException;
+import com.sun.jna.Library;
+import com.sun.jna.Native;
+import com.sun.jna.Platform;
+import com.sun.jna.Pointer;
+
+public interface StdC extends Library {
+    StdC INSTANCE = Native.load(Platform.isWindows() ? "msvcrt" : "c", StdC.class );
+    Pointer malloc(long n);
+    void free(Pointer p);
+    Pointer memset(Pointer p, int c, long n);
+    int open(String path, int flags) throws LastErrorException;
+    int close(int fd) throws LastErrorException;
+}
+

java-native/src/main/java/com/baeldung/jni/ExampleObjectsJNI.java

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+package com.baeldung.jni;
+
+public class ExampleObjectsJNI {
+
+    static {
+        System.loadLibrary("native");
+    }
+    
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        ExampleObjectsJNI instance = new ExampleObjectsJNI();
+        UserData newUser = instance.createUser("John Doe", 450.67);
+        instance.printUserData(newUser);
+    }
+    
+    public native UserData createUser(String name, double balance);
+    
+    public native String printUserData(UserData user);
+
+}

java-native/src/main/java/com/baeldung/jni/ExampleParametersJNI.java

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+package com.baeldung.jni;
+
+public class ExampleParametersJNI {
+
+    static {
+        System.loadLibrary("native");
+    }
+    
+    public static void main(String[] args) {  
+        System.out.println("Java: My full name: " + new ExampleParametersJNI().sayHelloToMe("Martin", false));
+        long sumFromNative = new ExampleParametersJNI().sumIntegers(456, 44);
+        System.out.println("Java: The sum coming from native code is: " + sumFromNative);
+    }
+    
+    // Declare another method sumIntegers that receives two integers and return a long with the sum
+    public native long sumIntegers(int first, int second);
+    
+    // Declare another method sayHelloToMe that receives the name and gender and returns the proper salutation
+    public native String sayHelloToMe(String name, boolean isFemale);
+}

java-native/src/main/java/com/baeldung/jni/HelloWorldJNI.java

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+package com.baeldung.jni;
+
+public class HelloWorldJNI {
+
+    static {
+        System.loadLibrary("native");
+    }
+    
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        new HelloWorldJNI().sayHello();
+    }
+
+    // Declare a native method sayHello() that receives no arguments and returns void
+    public native String sayHello();
+}

java-native/src/main/java/com/baeldung/jni/UserData.java

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+package com.baeldung.jni;
+
+public class UserData {
+    
+    public String name;
+    public double balance;
+    
+    public String getUserInfo() {
+        return "[name]=" + name + ", [balance]=" + balance;
+    }
+}