Split or move core-java-modules/core-java-lang-oop module (#7767)
This commit is contained in:
committed by
Josh Cummings
parent
71818a79cc
commit
ec23ab367e
26
core-java-modules/core-java-lang-oop-3/.gitignore
vendored
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26
core-java-modules/core-java-lang-oop-3/.gitignore
vendored
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*.class
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0.*
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#folders#
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/target
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/neoDb*
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/data
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/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/classes
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*/META-INF/*
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.resourceCache
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# Packaged files #
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*.jar
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*.war
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*.ear
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# Files generated by integration tests
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*.txt
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backup-pom.xml
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/bin/
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/temp
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#IntelliJ specific
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.idea/
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*.iml
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11
core-java-modules/core-java-lang-oop-3/README.md
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11
core-java-modules/core-java-lang-oop-3/README.md
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=========
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## Core Java Lang OOP 3 Cookbooks and Examples
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### Relevant Articles:
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- [Pass-By-Value as a Parameter Passing Mechanism in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-pass-by-value-or-pass-by-reference)
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- [Access Modifiers in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-access-modifiers)
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- [Guide to the super Java Keyword](http://www.baeldung.com/java-super)
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- [Guide to the this Java Keyword](http://www.baeldung.com/java-this)
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- [Java Public Access Modifier](https://www.baeldung.com/java-public-keyword)
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- [Composition, Aggregation and Association in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-composition-aggregation-association)
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26
core-java-modules/core-java-lang-oop-3/pom.xml
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26
core-java-modules/core-java-lang-oop-3/pom.xml
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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
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<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
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<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
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<artifactId>core-java-lang-oop-3</artifactId>
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<version>0.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
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<name>core-java-lang-oop-3</name>
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<packaging>jar</packaging>
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<parent>
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<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
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<artifactId>parent-java</artifactId>
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<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
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<relativePath>../../parent-java</relativePath>
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</parent>
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<dependencies>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
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<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
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<version>${h2.version}</version>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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</project>
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@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
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package com.baeldung.accessmodifiers;
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public class Public {
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public Public() {
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SuperPublic.publicMethod(); // Available everywhere.
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SuperPublic.protectedMethod(); // Available in the same package or subclass.
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SuperPublic.defaultMethod(); // Available in the same package.
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
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package com.baeldung.accessmodifiers;
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public class SubClass extends SuperPublic {
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public SubClass() {
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SuperPublic.publicMethod(); // Available everywhere.
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SuperPublic.protectedMethod(); // Available in the same package or subclass.
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SuperPublic.defaultMethod(); // Available in the same package.
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
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package com.baeldung.accessmodifiers;
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//Only public or default access modifiers are permitted
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public class SuperPublic {
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// Always available from anywhere
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static public void publicMethod() {
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System.out.println(SuperPublic.class.getName() + " publicMethod()");
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}
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// Available within the same package
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static void defaultMethod() {
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System.out.println(SuperPublic.class.getName() + " defaultMethod()");
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}
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// Available within the same package and subclasses
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static protected void protectedMethod() {
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System.out.println(SuperPublic.class.getName() + " protectedMethod()");
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}
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// Available within the same class only
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static private void privateMethod() {
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System.out.println(SuperPublic.class.getName() + " privateMethod()");
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}
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// Method in the same class = has access to all members within the same class
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private void anotherPrivateMethod() {
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privateMethod();
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defaultMethod();
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protectedMethod();
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publicMethod(); // Available in the same class only.
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}
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}
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// Only public or default access modifiers are permitted
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class SuperDefault {
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public void publicMethod() {
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System.out.println(this.getClass().getName() + " publicMethod()");
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
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package com.baeldung.accessmodifiers.another;
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import com.baeldung.accessmodifiers.SuperPublic;
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public class AnotherPublic {
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public AnotherPublic() {
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SuperPublic.publicMethod(); // Available everywhere.
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
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package com.baeldung.accessmodifiers.another;
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import com.baeldung.accessmodifiers.SuperPublic;
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public class AnotherSubClass extends SuperPublic {
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public AnotherSubClass() {
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SuperPublic.publicMethod(); // Available everywhere.
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SuperPublic.protectedMethod(); // Available in subclass. Let's note different package.
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
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package com.baeldung.accessmodifiers.another;
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import com.baeldung.accessmodifiers.SuperPublic;
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public class AnotherSuperPublic {
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public AnotherSuperPublic() {
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SuperPublic.publicMethod(); // Available everywhere. Let's note different package.
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
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package com.baeldung.accessmodifiers.publicmodifier;
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import java.util.AbstractList;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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public class ListOfThree<E> extends AbstractList<E> {
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private static final int LENGTH = 3;
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private Object[] elements;
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public ListOfThree(E[] data) {
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if(data == null
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|| data.length != LENGTH)
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throw new IllegalArgumentException();
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this.elements = Arrays.copyOf(data, data.length); //shallow copy
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}
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@Override
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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public E get(int index) {
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return (E)elements[index];
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}
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@Override
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public int size() {
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return LENGTH;
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
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package com.baeldung.accessmodifiers.publicmodifier;
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public class SpecialCharacters {
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public static final String SLASH = "/";
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
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package com.baeldung.accessmodifiers.publicmodifier;
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import java.math.BigDecimal;
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import java.sql.Connection;
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import java.sql.DriverManager;
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import java.sql.SQLException;
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import java.util.Date;
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public class Student {
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private StudentGrade grade; //new data representation
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// private int grade; //old data representation
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private String name;
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private int age;
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public void setGrade(int grade) {
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this.grade = new StudentGrade(grade);
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}
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public int getGrade() {
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return this.grade.getGrade().intValue(); //int is returned for backward compatibility
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}
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public Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
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final String URL = "jdbc:h2:~/test";
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return DriverManager.getConnection(URL, "sa", "");
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}
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public void setAge(int age) {
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if (age < 0 || age > 150) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException();
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}
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this.age = age;
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}
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public int getAge() {
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return age;
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return this.name;
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}
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private class StudentGrade {
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private BigDecimal grade = BigDecimal.ZERO;
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private Date updatedAt;
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public StudentGrade(int grade) {
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this.grade = new BigDecimal(grade);
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this.updatedAt = new Date();
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}
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public BigDecimal getGrade() {
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return grade;
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}
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public Date getDate() {
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return updatedAt;
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
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package com.baeldung.keyword;
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import com.baeldung.keyword.superkeyword.SuperSub;
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import com.baeldung.keyword.thiskeyword.KeywordUnitTest;
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/**
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* Created by Gebruiker on 5/14/2018.
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*/
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public class KeywordDemo {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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KeywordUnitTest keyword = new KeywordUnitTest();
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||||
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SuperSub child = new SuperSub("message from the child class");
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||||
}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
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package com.baeldung.keyword.superkeyword;
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||||
/**
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||||
* Created by Gebruiker on 5/14/2018.
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||||
*/
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||||
public class SuperBase {
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||||
|
||||
String message = "super class";
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||||
|
||||
public SuperBase() {
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||||
}
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||||
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||||
public SuperBase(String message) {
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this.message = message;
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}
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||||
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||||
public void printMessage() {
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||||
System.out.println(message);
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||||
}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
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package com.baeldung.keyword.superkeyword;
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||||
|
||||
/**
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||||
* Created by Gebruiker on 5/15/2018.
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*/
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||||
public class SuperSub extends SuperBase {
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||||
String message = "child class";
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||||
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||||
public SuperSub(String message) {
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super(message);
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}
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||||
public SuperSub() {
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super.printMessage();
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||||
printMessage();
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||||
}
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||||
|
||||
public void getParentMessage() {
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||||
System.out.println(super.message);
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}
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||||
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||||
public void printMessage() {
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||||
System.out.println(message);
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||||
}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
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package com.baeldung.keyword.thiskeyword;
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||||
public class KeywordUnitTest {
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||||
private String name;
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||||
private int age;
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||||
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public KeywordUnitTest() {
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this("John", 27);
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||||
this.printMessage();
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||||
printInstance(this);
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}
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public KeywordUnitTest(String name, int age) {
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this.name = name;
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||||
this.age = age;
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||||
}
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||||
public void printMessage() {
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System.out.println("invoked by this");
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||||
}
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||||
|
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public void printInstance(KeywordUnitTest thisKeyword) {
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System.out.println(thisKeyword);
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}
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public KeywordUnitTest getCurrentInstance() {
|
||||
return this;
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||||
}
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||||
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||||
class ThisInnerClass {
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||||
|
||||
boolean isInnerClass = true;
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||||
|
||||
public ThisInnerClass() {
|
||||
KeywordUnitTest thisKeyword = KeywordUnitTest.this;
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||||
String outerString = KeywordUnitTest.this.name;
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||||
System.out.println(this.isInnerClass);
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||||
}
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||||
}
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||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String toString() {
|
||||
return "KeywordTest{" +
|
||||
"name='" + name + '\'' +
|
||||
", age=" + age +
|
||||
'}';
|
||||
}
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||||
}
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@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
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package com.baeldung.relationships.aggregation;
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import java.util.List;
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||||
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||||
public class Car {
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|
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private List<Wheel> wheels;
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|
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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package com.baeldung.relationships.aggregation;
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||||
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||||
import java.util.List;
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||||
|
||||
public class CarWithStaticInnerWheel {
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||||
|
||||
private List<Wheel> wheels;
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||||
|
||||
public static class Wheel {
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
|
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package com.baeldung.relationships.aggregation;
|
||||
|
||||
public class Wheel {
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||||
|
||||
private Car car;
|
||||
|
||||
}
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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
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package com.baeldung.relationships.association;
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||||
|
||||
public class Child {
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||||
|
||||
private Mother mother;
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||||
|
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
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package com.baeldung.relationships.association;
|
||||
|
||||
import java.util.List;
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||||
|
||||
public class Mother {
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||||
|
||||
private List<Child> children;
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
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@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
|
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package com.baeldung.relationships.composition;
|
||||
|
||||
import java.util.List;
|
||||
|
||||
public class Building {
|
||||
|
||||
private String address;
|
||||
private List<Room> rooms;
|
||||
|
||||
public class Room {
|
||||
|
||||
public String getBuildingAddress() {
|
||||
return Building.this.address;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
|
||||
package com.baeldung.relationships.composition;
|
||||
|
||||
public class BuildingWithDefinitionRoomInMethod {
|
||||
|
||||
public Room createAnonymousRoom() {
|
||||
return new Room() {
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void doInRoom() {}
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public Room createInlineRoom() {
|
||||
class InlineRoom implements Room {
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void doInRoom() {}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return new InlineRoom();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public Room createLambdaRoom() {
|
||||
return () -> {};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public interface Room {
|
||||
void doInRoom();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
|
||||
package com.baeldung.relationships.university;
|
||||
|
||||
import java.util.List;
|
||||
|
||||
public class Department {
|
||||
|
||||
private List<Professor> professors;
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
|
||||
package com.baeldung.relationships.university;
|
||||
|
||||
import java.util.List;
|
||||
|
||||
public class Professor {
|
||||
|
||||
private List<Department> department;
|
||||
private List<Professor> friends;
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
|
||||
package com.baeldung.relationships.university;
|
||||
|
||||
import java.util.List;
|
||||
|
||||
public class University {
|
||||
|
||||
private List<Department> department;
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
|
||||
package com.baeldung.accessmodifiers;
|
||||
|
||||
import com.baeldung.accessmodifiers.publicmodifier.ListOfThree;
|
||||
import com.baeldung.accessmodifiers.publicmodifier.Student;
|
||||
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
|
||||
import org.junit.jupiter.api.TestInstance;
|
||||
import org.junit.jupiter.api.TestInstance.Lifecycle;
|
||||
|
||||
import java.math.BigDecimal;
|
||||
import java.sql.Connection;
|
||||
import java.sql.DriverManager;
|
||||
import java.sql.SQLException;
|
||||
import java.util.HashMap;
|
||||
import java.util.List;
|
||||
import java.util.Map;
|
||||
|
||||
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
|
||||
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
|
||||
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
|
||||
|
||||
@TestInstance(Lifecycle.PER_CLASS)
|
||||
public class PublicAccessModifierUnitTest {
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void whenUsingBigDecimalIntValueMethod_correspondingIntIsReturned() {
|
||||
assertEquals(0, new BigDecimal(0).intValue()); //instance member
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void whenUsingIntegerMaxValueField_maxPossibleIntValueIsReturned() {
|
||||
assertEquals(2147483647, Integer.MAX_VALUE); //static field
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void whenChangingStudentInternalRepresentation_clientCodeWillNotBreak() {
|
||||
|
||||
Student student = new Student();
|
||||
student.setGrade(100);
|
||||
|
||||
assertEquals(100, student.getGrade());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void whenUsingEntrySet_keyValuePairsAreReturned() {
|
||||
|
||||
Map<String, String> mapObject = new HashMap<String, String>();
|
||||
mapObject.put("name", "Alex");
|
||||
|
||||
for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : mapObject.entrySet()) {
|
||||
assertEquals("name", entry.getKey());
|
||||
assertEquals("Alex", entry.getValue());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void whenUsingStringToLowerCase_stringTurnsToLowerCase() {
|
||||
assertEquals("alex", "ALEX".toLowerCase());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void whenParsingStringOne_parseIntReturns1() {
|
||||
assertEquals(1, Integer.parseInt("1"));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void whenConnectingToH2_connectionInstanceIsReturned() throws SQLException {
|
||||
|
||||
final String url = "jdbc:h2:~/test";
|
||||
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, "sa", "");
|
||||
assertNotNull(conn);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void whenCreatingCustomList_concreteAndInheritedMethodsWork() {
|
||||
|
||||
String[] dataSet1 = new String[] {"zero", "one", "two"};
|
||||
|
||||
List<String> list1 = new ListOfThree<String>(dataSet1);
|
||||
|
||||
//our implemented methods
|
||||
assertEquals("one", list1.get(1));
|
||||
assertEquals(3, list1.size());
|
||||
|
||||
//inherited implementations
|
||||
assertEquals(1, list1.indexOf("one"));
|
||||
|
||||
String[] dataSet2 = new String[] {"two", "zero", "one"};
|
||||
List<String> list2 = new ListOfThree<String>(dataSet2);
|
||||
|
||||
assertTrue(list1.containsAll(list2));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
|
||||
package com.baeldung.parameterpassing;
|
||||
|
||||
import org.junit.Assert;
|
||||
import org.junit.Test;
|
||||
|
||||
public class NonPrimitivesUnitTest {
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void whenModifyingObjects_thenOriginalObjectChanged() {
|
||||
Foo a = new Foo(1);
|
||||
Foo b = new Foo(1);
|
||||
|
||||
// Before Modification
|
||||
Assert.assertEquals(a.num, 1);
|
||||
Assert.assertEquals(b.num, 1);
|
||||
|
||||
modify(a, b);
|
||||
|
||||
// After Modification
|
||||
Assert.assertEquals(a.num, 2);
|
||||
Assert.assertEquals(b.num, 1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public static void modify(Foo a1, Foo b1) {
|
||||
a1.num++;
|
||||
|
||||
b1 = new Foo(1);
|
||||
b1.num++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
class Foo {
|
||||
public int num;
|
||||
|
||||
public Foo(int num) {
|
||||
this.num = num;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
|
||||
package com.baeldung.parameterpassing;
|
||||
|
||||
import org.junit.Assert;
|
||||
import org.junit.Test;
|
||||
|
||||
public class PrimitivesUnitTest {
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void whenModifyingPrimitives_thenOriginalValuesNotModified() {
|
||||
|
||||
int x = 1;
|
||||
int y = 2;
|
||||
|
||||
// Before Modification
|
||||
Assert.assertEquals(x, 1);
|
||||
Assert.assertEquals(y, 2);
|
||||
|
||||
modify(x, y);
|
||||
|
||||
// After Modification
|
||||
Assert.assertEquals(x, 1);
|
||||
Assert.assertEquals(y, 2);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public static void modify(int x1, int y1) {
|
||||
x1 = 5;
|
||||
y1 = 10;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user