DATAMONGO-2231 - URL Cleanup.

This commit updates URLs to prefer the https protocol. Redirects are not followed to avoid accidentally expanding intentionally shortened URLs (i.e. if using a URL shortener).

# Fixed URLs

## Fixed Success
These URLs were switched to an https URL with a 2xx status. While the status was successful, your review is still recommended.

* [ ] http://www.apache.org/licenses/ with 1 occurrences migrated to:
  https://www.apache.org/licenses/ ([https](https://www.apache.org/licenses/) result 200).
* [ ] http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 with 850 occurrences migrated to:
  https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 ([https](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0) result 200).

Original Pull Request: #724

.mvn/wrapper/MavenWrapperDownloader.java

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*
+Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+distributed with this work for additional information
+regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+  https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+specific language governing permissions and limitations
+under the License.
+*/
+
+import java.net.*;
+import java.io.*;
+import java.nio.channels.*;
+import java.util.Properties;
+
+public class MavenWrapperDownloader {
+
+    /**
+     * Default URL to download the maven-wrapper.jar from, if no 'downloadUrl' is provided.
+     */
+    private static final String DEFAULT_DOWNLOAD_URL =
+            "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/io/takari/maven-wrapper/0.4.2/maven-wrapper-0.4.2.jar";
+
+    /**
+     * Path to the maven-wrapper.properties file, which might contain a downloadUrl property to
+     * use instead of the default one.
+     */
+    private static final String MAVEN_WRAPPER_PROPERTIES_PATH =
+            ".mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties";
+
+    /**
+     * Path where the maven-wrapper.jar will be saved to.
+     */
+    private static final String MAVEN_WRAPPER_JAR_PATH =
+            ".mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar";
+
+    /**
+     * Name of the property which should be used to override the default download url for the wrapper.
+     */
+    private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_WRAPPER_URL = "wrapperUrl";
+
+    public static void main(String args[]) {
+        System.out.println("- Downloader started");
+        File baseDirectory = new File(args[0]);
+        System.out.println("- Using base directory: " + baseDirectory.getAbsolutePath());
+
+        // If the maven-wrapper.properties exists, read it and check if it contains a custom
+        // wrapperUrl parameter.
+        File mavenWrapperPropertyFile = new File(baseDirectory, MAVEN_WRAPPER_PROPERTIES_PATH);
+        String url = DEFAULT_DOWNLOAD_URL;
+        if(mavenWrapperPropertyFile.exists()) {
+            FileInputStream mavenWrapperPropertyFileInputStream = null;
+            try {
+                mavenWrapperPropertyFileInputStream = new FileInputStream(mavenWrapperPropertyFile);
+                Properties mavenWrapperProperties = new Properties();
+                mavenWrapperProperties.load(mavenWrapperPropertyFileInputStream);
+                url = mavenWrapperProperties.getProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_WRAPPER_URL, url);
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                System.out.println("- ERROR loading '" + MAVEN_WRAPPER_PROPERTIES_PATH + "'");
+            } finally {
+                try {
+                    if(mavenWrapperPropertyFileInputStream != null) {
+                        mavenWrapperPropertyFileInputStream.close();
+                    }
+                } catch (IOException e) {
+                    // Ignore ...
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        System.out.println("- Downloading from: : " + url);
+
+        File outputFile = new File(baseDirectory.getAbsolutePath(), MAVEN_WRAPPER_JAR_PATH);
+        if(!outputFile.getParentFile().exists()) {
+            if(!outputFile.getParentFile().mkdirs()) {
+                System.out.println(
+                        "- ERROR creating output direcrory '" + outputFile.getParentFile().getAbsolutePath() + "'");
+            }
+        }
+        System.out.println("- Downloading to: " + outputFile.getAbsolutePath());
+        try {
+            downloadFileFromURL(url, outputFile);
+            System.out.println("Done");
+            System.exit(0);
+        } catch (Throwable e) {
+            System.out.println("- Error downloading");
+            e.printStackTrace();
+            System.exit(1);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static void downloadFileFromURL(String urlString, File destination) throws Exception {
+        URL website = new URL(urlString);
+        ReadableByteChannel rbc;
+        rbc = Channels.newChannel(website.openStream());
+        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(destination);
+        fos.getChannel().transferFrom(rbc, 0, Long.MAX_VALUE);
+        fos.close();
+        rbc.close();
+    }
+
+}

.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+distributionUrl=https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/apache-maven/3.5.4/apache-maven-3.5.4-bin.zip

.travis.yml

@@ -3,36 +3,33 @@ language: java
 jdk:
   - oraclejdk8
 
-before_script:
-  - mongod --version
-
-services:
-  - mongodb
+before_install:
+  - mkdir -p downloads
+  - mkdir -p var/db var/log
+  - if [[ ! -d downloads/mongodb-linux-x86_64-ubuntu1604-${MONGO_VERSION} ]] ; then cd downloads && wget https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-ubuntu1604-${MONGO_VERSION}.tgz && tar xzf mongodb-linux-x86_64-ubuntu1604-${MONGO_VERSION}.tgz && cd ..; fi
+  - downloads/mongodb-linux-x86_64-ubuntu1604-${MONGO_VERSION}/bin/mongod --version
+  - downloads/mongodb-linux-x86_64-ubuntu1604-${MONGO_VERSION}/bin/mongod --dbpath var/db --replSet rs0 --fork --logpath var/log/mongod.log
+  - sleep 10
+  - |-
+    downloads/mongodb-linux-x86_64-ubuntu1604-${MONGO_VERSION}/bin/mongo --eval "rs.initiate({_id: 'rs0', members:[{_id: 0, host: '127.0.0.1:27017'}]});"
+    sleep 15
 
 env:
   matrix:
     - PROFILE=ci
-    - PROFILE=mongo36-next
+  global:
+    - MONGO_VERSION=4.0.0
 
-# Current MongoDB version is 2.4.2 as of 2016-04, see https://github.com/travis-ci/travis-ci/issues/3694
-# apt-get starts a MongoDB instance so it's not started using before_script
 addons:
   apt:
-    sources:
-      - mongodb-3.4-precise
     packages:
-    - mongodb-org-server
-    - mongodb-org-shell
-    - oracle-java8-installer
+      - oracle-java8-installer
 
 sudo: false
 
 cache:
   directories:
     - $HOME/.m2
-
-install:
-  - |-
-    mongo admin --eval  "db.adminCommand({setFeatureCompatibilityVersion: '3.4'});"
+    - downloads
 
 script: "mvn clean dependency:list test -P${PROFILE} -Dsort"

README.md

@@ -138,6 +138,42 @@ public class MyService {
 }
 ```
 
+### MongoDB 4.0 Transactions
+
+As of version 4 MongoDB supports [Transactions](https://www.mongodb.com/transactions). Transactions are built on top of
+ `ClientSessions` and therefore require an active session.
+
+`MongoTransactionManager` is the gateway to the well known Spring transaction support. It allows applications to use 
+[managed transaction features of Spring](http://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/current/spring-framework-reference/html/transaction.html).
+The `MongoTransactionManager` binds a `ClientSession` to the thread. `MongoTemplate` automatically detects those and operates on them accordingly.
+
+```java
+@Configuration
+static class Config extends AbstractMongoConfiguration {
+
+	@Bean
+	MongoTransactionManager transactionManager(MongoDbFactory dbFactory) {
+		return new MongoTransactionManager(dbFactory);
+	}
+
+	// ...
+}
+
+@Component
+public class StateService {
+
+	@Transactional
+	void someBusinessFunction(Step step) {
+
+		template.insert(step);
+
+		process(step);
+
+		template.update(Step.class).apply(Update.set("state", // ...
+	};
+});
+```
+
 ## Contributing to Spring Data
 
 Here are some ways for you to get involved in the community:

ci/11-jdk/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+FROM openjdk:11-jdk
+
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
+
+RUN apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv 9DA31620334BD75D9DCB49F368818C72E52529D4
+
+RUN echo "deb https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/debian stretch/mongodb-org/4.0 main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-4.0.list
+
+RUN apt-get update
+
+RUN apt-get install -y mongodb-org=4.0.3 mongodb-org-server=4.0.3 mongodb-org-shell=4.0.3 mongodb-org-mongos=4.0.3 mongodb-org-tools=4.0.3
+
+RUN apt-get clean \
+ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

ci/8-jdk/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+FROM openjdk:8-jdk
+
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
+
+RUN apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv 9DA31620334BD75D9DCB49F368818C72E52529D4
+
+RUN echo "deb https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/debian stretch/mongodb-org/4.0 main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-4.0.list
+
+RUN apt-get update
+
+RUN apt-get install -y mongodb-org=4.0.3 mongodb-org-server=4.0.3 mongodb-org-shell=4.0.3 mongodb-org-mongos=4.0.3 mongodb-org-tools=4.0.3
+
+RUN apt-get clean \
+ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

ci/README.adoc

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+== Running CI tasks locally
+
+Since Concourse is built on top of Docker, it's easy to:
+
+* Debug what went wrong on your local machine.
+* Test out a a tweak to your `test.sh` script before sending it out.
+* Experiment against a new image before submitting your pull request.
+
+All of these use cases are great reasons to essentially run what Concourse does on your local machine.
+
+IMPORTANT: To do this you must have Docker installed on your machine.
+
+1. `docker run -it --mount type=bind,source="$(pwd)",target=/spring-data-mongodb-github springci/spring-data-8-jdk-with-mongodb /bin/bash`
++
+This will launch the Docker image and mount your source code at `spring-data-mongodb-github`.
++
+Next, run the `test.sh` script from inside the container:
++
+2. `PROFILE=none spring-data-mongodb-github/ci/test.sh`
+
+Since the container is binding to your source, you can make edits from your IDE and continue to run build jobs.
+
+If you need to test the `build.sh` script, do this:
+
+1. `mkdir /tmp/spring-data-mongodb-artifactory`
+2. `docker run -it --mount type=bind,source="$(pwd)",target=/spring-data-mongodb-github --mount type=bind,source="/tmp/spring-data-mongodb-artifactory",target=/spring-data-mongodb-artifactory springci/spring-data-8-jdk-with-mongodb /bin/bash`
++
+This will launch the Docker image and mount your source code at `spring-data-mongodb-github` and the temporary
+artifactory output directory at `spring-data-mongodb-artifactory`.
++
+Next, run the `build.sh` script from inside the container:
++
+3. `spring-data-mongodb-github/ci/build.sh`
+
+IMPORTANT: `build.sh` doesn't actually push to Artifactory so don't worry about accidentally deploying anything.
+It just deploys to a local folder. That way, the `artifactory-resource` later in the pipeline can pick up these artifacts
+and deliver them to artifactory.
+
+NOTE: Docker containers can eat up disk space fast! From time to time, run `docker system prune` to clean out old images.

ci/build.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+[[ -d $PWD/maven && ! -d $HOME/.m2 ]] && ln -s $PWD/maven $HOME/.m2
+
+spring_data_mongodb_artifactory=$(pwd)/spring-data-mongodb-artifactory
+
+rm -rf $HOME/.m2/repository/org/springframework/data 2> /dev/null || :
+
+cd spring-data-mongodb-github
+
+./mvnw deploy \
+    -Dmaven.test.skip=true \
+    -DaltDeploymentRepository=distribution::default::file://${spring_data_mongodb_artifactory} \

ci/build.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+---
+platform: linux
+
+image_resource:
+  type: docker-image
+  source:
+    repository: springci/spring-data-8-jdk-with-mongodb
+
+inputs:
+- name: spring-data-mongodb-github
+
+outputs:
+- name: spring-data-mongodb-artifactory
+
+caches:
+- path: maven
+
+run:
+  path: spring-data-mongodb-github/ci/build.sh

ci/test.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+mkdir -p /data/db
+mongod &
+
+[[ -d $PWD/maven && ! -d $HOME/.m2 ]] && ln -s $PWD/maven $HOME/.m2
+
+rm -rf $HOME/.m2/repository/org/springframework/data/mongodb 2> /dev/null || :
+
+cd spring-data-mongodb-github
+
+./mvnw clean dependency:list test -P${PROFILE} -Dsort

ci/test.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+---
+platform: linux
+
+image_resource:
+  type: docker-image
+  source:
+    repository: springci/spring-data-8-jdk-with-mongodb
+
+inputs:
+- name: spring-data-mongodb-github
+
+caches:
+- path: maven
+
+run:
+  path: spring-data-mongodb-github/ci/test.sh

mvnw

@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#    https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Maven2 Start Up Batch script
+#
+# Required ENV vars:
+# ------------------
+#   JAVA_HOME - location of a JDK home dir
+#
+# Optional ENV vars
+# -----------------
+#   M2_HOME - location of maven2's installed home dir
+#   MAVEN_OPTS - parameters passed to the Java VM when running Maven
+#     e.g. to debug Maven itself, use
+#       set MAVEN_OPTS=-Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=y,address=8000
+#   MAVEN_SKIP_RC - flag to disable loading of mavenrc files
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+if [ -z "$MAVEN_SKIP_RC" ] ; then
+
+  if [ -f /etc/mavenrc ] ; then
+    . /etc/mavenrc
+  fi
+
+  if [ -f "$HOME/.mavenrc" ] ; then
+    . "$HOME/.mavenrc"
+  fi
+
+fi
+
+# OS specific support.  $var _must_ be set to either true or false.
+cygwin=false;
+darwin=false;
+mingw=false
+case "`uname`" in
+  CYGWIN*) cygwin=true ;;
+  MINGW*) mingw=true;;
+  Darwin*) darwin=true
+    # Use /usr/libexec/java_home if available, otherwise fall back to /Library/Java/Home
+    # See https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/qa/qa1170/_index.html
+    if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ]; then
+      if [ -x "/usr/libexec/java_home" ]; then
+        export JAVA_HOME="`/usr/libexec/java_home`"
+      else
+        export JAVA_HOME="/Library/Java/Home"
+      fi
+    fi
+    ;;
+esac
+
+if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
+  if [ -r /etc/gentoo-release ] ; then
+    JAVA_HOME=`java-config --jre-home`
+  fi
+fi
+
+if [ -z "$M2_HOME" ] ; then
+  ## resolve links - $0 may be a link to maven's home
+  PRG="$0"
+
+  # need this for relative symlinks
+  while [ -h "$PRG" ] ; do
+    ls=`ls -ld "$PRG"`
+    link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> \(.*\)$'`
+    if expr "$link" : '/.*' > /dev/null; then
+      PRG="$link"
+    else
+      PRG="`dirname "$PRG"`/$link"
+    fi
+  done
+
+  saveddir=`pwd`
+
+  M2_HOME=`dirname "$PRG"`/..
+
+  # make it fully qualified
+  M2_HOME=`cd "$M2_HOME" && pwd`
+
+  cd "$saveddir"
+  # echo Using m2 at $M2_HOME
+fi
+
+# For Cygwin, ensure paths are in UNIX format before anything is touched
+if $cygwin ; then
+  [ -n "$M2_HOME" ] &&
+    M2_HOME=`cygpath --unix "$M2_HOME"`
+  [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] &&
+    JAVA_HOME=`cygpath --unix "$JAVA_HOME"`
+  [ -n "$CLASSPATH" ] &&
+    CLASSPATH=`cygpath --path --unix "$CLASSPATH"`
+fi
+
+# For Mingw, ensure paths are in UNIX format before anything is touched
+if $mingw ; then
+  [ -n "$M2_HOME" ] &&
+    M2_HOME="`(cd "$M2_HOME"; pwd)`"
+  [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] &&
+    JAVA_HOME="`(cd "$JAVA_HOME"; pwd)`"
+  # TODO classpath?
+fi
+
+if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ]; then
+  javaExecutable="`which javac`"
+  if [ -n "$javaExecutable" ] && ! [ "`expr \"$javaExecutable\" : '\([^ ]*\)'`" = "no" ]; then
+    # readlink(1) is not available as standard on Solaris 10.
+    readLink=`which readlink`
+    if [ ! `expr "$readLink" : '\([^ ]*\)'` = "no" ]; then
+      if $darwin ; then
+        javaHome="`dirname \"$javaExecutable\"`"
+        javaExecutable="`cd \"$javaHome\" && pwd -P`/javac"
+      else
+        javaExecutable="`readlink -f \"$javaExecutable\"`"
+      fi
+      javaHome="`dirname \"$javaExecutable\"`"
+      javaHome=`expr "$javaHome" : '\(.*\)/bin'`
+      JAVA_HOME="$javaHome"
+      export JAVA_HOME
+    fi
+  fi
+fi
+
+if [ -z "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
+  if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME"  ] ; then
+    if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then
+      # IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
+      JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java"
+    else
+      JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
+    fi
+  else
+    JAVACMD="`which java`"
+  fi
+fi
+
+if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
+  echo "Error: JAVA_HOME is not defined correctly." >&2
+  echo "  We cannot execute $JAVACMD" >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
+  echo "Warning: JAVA_HOME environment variable is not set."
+fi
+
+CLASSWORLDS_LAUNCHER=org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher
+
+# traverses directory structure from process work directory to filesystem root
+# first directory with .mvn subdirectory is considered project base directory
+find_maven_basedir() {
+
+  if [ -z "$1" ]
+  then
+    echo "Path not specified to find_maven_basedir"
+    return 1
+  fi
+
+  basedir="$1"
+  wdir="$1"
+  while [ "$wdir" != '/' ] ; do
+    if [ -d "$wdir"/.mvn ] ; then
+      basedir=$wdir
+      break
+    fi
+    # workaround for JBEAP-8937 (on Solaris 10/Sparc)
+    if [ -d "${wdir}" ]; then
+      wdir=`cd "$wdir/.."; pwd`
+    fi
+    # end of workaround
+  done
+  echo "${basedir}"
+}
+
+# concatenates all lines of a file
+concat_lines() {
+  if [ -f "$1" ]; then
+    echo "$(tr -s '\n' ' ' < "$1")"
+  fi
+}
+
+BASE_DIR=`find_maven_basedir "$(pwd)"`
+if [ -z "$BASE_DIR" ]; then
+  exit 1;
+fi
+
+##########################################################################################
+# Extension to allow automatically downloading the maven-wrapper.jar from Maven-central
+# This allows using the maven wrapper in projects that prohibit checking in binary data.
+##########################################################################################
+if [ -r "$BASE_DIR/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar" ]; then
+    if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
+      echo "Found .mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar"
+    fi
+else
+    if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
+      echo "Couldn't find .mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar, downloading it ..."
+    fi
+    jarUrl="https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/io/takari/maven-wrapper/0.4.2/maven-wrapper-0.4.2.jar"
+    while IFS="=" read key value; do
+      case "$key" in (wrapperUrl) jarUrl="$value"; break ;;
+      esac
+    done < "$BASE_DIR/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties"
+    if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
+      echo "Downloading from: $jarUrl"
+    fi
+    wrapperJarPath="$BASE_DIR/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar"
+
+    if command -v wget > /dev/null; then
+        if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
+          echo "Found wget ... using wget"
+        fi
+        wget "$jarUrl" -O "$wrapperJarPath"
+    elif command -v curl > /dev/null; then
+        if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
+          echo "Found curl ... using curl"
+        fi
+        curl -o "$wrapperJarPath" "$jarUrl"
+    else
+        if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
+          echo "Falling back to using Java to download"
+        fi
+        javaClass="$BASE_DIR/.mvn/wrapper/MavenWrapperDownloader.java"
+        if [ -e "$javaClass" ]; then
+            if [ ! -e "$BASE_DIR/.mvn/wrapper/MavenWrapperDownloader.class" ]; then
+                if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
+                  echo " - Compiling MavenWrapperDownloader.java ..."
+                fi
+                # Compiling the Java class
+                ("$JAVA_HOME/bin/javac" "$javaClass")
+            fi
+            if [ -e "$BASE_DIR/.mvn/wrapper/MavenWrapperDownloader.class" ]; then
+                # Running the downloader
+                if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
+                  echo " - Running MavenWrapperDownloader.java ..."
+                fi
+                ("$JAVA_HOME/bin/java" -cp .mvn/wrapper MavenWrapperDownloader "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR")
+            fi
+        fi
+    fi
+fi
+##########################################################################################
+# End of extension
+##########################################################################################
+
+export MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR=${MAVEN_BASEDIR:-"$BASE_DIR"}
+if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
+  echo $MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR
+fi
+MAVEN_OPTS="$(concat_lines "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR/.mvn/jvm.config") $MAVEN_OPTS"
+
+# For Cygwin, switch paths to Windows format before running java
+if $cygwin; then
+  [ -n "$M2_HOME" ] &&
+    M2_HOME=`cygpath --path --windows "$M2_HOME"`
+  [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] &&
+    JAVA_HOME=`cygpath --path --windows "$JAVA_HOME"`
+  [ -n "$CLASSPATH" ] &&
+    CLASSPATH=`cygpath --path --windows "$CLASSPATH"`
+  [ -n "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR" ] &&
+    MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR=`cygpath --path --windows "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR"`
+fi
+
+WRAPPER_LAUNCHER=org.apache.maven.wrapper.MavenWrapperMain
+
+exec "$JAVACMD" \
+  $MAVEN_OPTS \
+  -classpath "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar" \
+  "-Dmaven.home=${M2_HOME}" "-Dmaven.multiModuleProjectDirectory=${MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR}" \
+  ${WRAPPER_LAUNCHER} $MAVEN_CONFIG "$@"

mvnw.cmd

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+@REM ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+@REM Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+@REM or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+@REM distributed with this work for additional information
+@REM regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+@REM to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+@REM "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+@REM with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+@REM
+@REM    https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+@REM
+@REM Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+@REM software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+@REM "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+@REM KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+@REM specific language governing permissions and limitations
+@REM under the License.
+@REM ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+@REM ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+@REM Maven2 Start Up Batch script
+@REM
+@REM Required ENV vars:
+@REM JAVA_HOME - location of a JDK home dir
+@REM
+@REM Optional ENV vars
+@REM M2_HOME - location of maven2's installed home dir
+@REM MAVEN_BATCH_ECHO - set to 'on' to enable the echoing of the batch commands
+@REM MAVEN_BATCH_PAUSE - set to 'on' to wait for a key stroke before ending
+@REM MAVEN_OPTS - parameters passed to the Java VM when running Maven
+@REM     e.g. to debug Maven itself, use
+@REM set MAVEN_OPTS=-Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=y,address=8000
+@REM MAVEN_SKIP_RC - flag to disable loading of mavenrc files
+@REM ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+@REM Begin all REM lines with '@' in case MAVEN_BATCH_ECHO is 'on'
+@echo off
+@REM set title of command window
+title %0
+@REM enable echoing my setting MAVEN_BATCH_ECHO to 'on'
+@if "%MAVEN_BATCH_ECHO%" == "on"  echo %MAVEN_BATCH_ECHO%
+
+@REM set %HOME% to equivalent of $HOME
+if "%HOME%" == "" (set "HOME=%HOMEDRIVE%%HOMEPATH%")
+
+@REM Execute a user defined script before this one
+if not "%MAVEN_SKIP_RC%" == "" goto skipRcPre
+@REM check for pre script, once with legacy .bat ending and once with .cmd ending
+if exist "%HOME%\mavenrc_pre.bat" call "%HOME%\mavenrc_pre.bat"
+if exist "%HOME%\mavenrc_pre.cmd" call "%HOME%\mavenrc_pre.cmd"
+:skipRcPre
+
+@setlocal
+
+set ERROR_CODE=0
+
+@REM To isolate internal variables from possible post scripts, we use another setlocal
+@setlocal
+
+@REM ==== START VALIDATION ====
+if not "%JAVA_HOME%" == "" goto OkJHome
+
+echo.
+echo Error: JAVA_HOME not found in your environment. >&2
+echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the >&2
+echo location of your Java installation. >&2
+echo.
+goto error
+
+:OkJHome
+if exist "%JAVA_HOME%\bin\java.exe" goto init
+
+echo.
+echo Error: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory. >&2
+echo JAVA_HOME = "%JAVA_HOME%" >&2
+echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the >&2
+echo location of your Java installation. >&2
+echo.
+goto error
+
+@REM ==== END VALIDATION ====
+
+:init
+
+@REM Find the project base dir, i.e. the directory that contains the folder ".mvn".
+@REM Fallback to current working directory if not found.
+
+set MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR=%MAVEN_BASEDIR%
+IF NOT "%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%"=="" goto endDetectBaseDir
+
+set EXEC_DIR=%CD%
+set WDIR=%EXEC_DIR%
+:findBaseDir
+IF EXIST "%WDIR%"\.mvn goto baseDirFound
+cd ..
+IF "%WDIR%"=="%CD%" goto baseDirNotFound
+set WDIR=%CD%
+goto findBaseDir
+
+:baseDirFound
+set MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR=%WDIR%
+cd "%EXEC_DIR%"
+goto endDetectBaseDir
+
+:baseDirNotFound
+set MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR=%EXEC_DIR%
+cd "%EXEC_DIR%"
+
+:endDetectBaseDir
+
+IF NOT EXIST "%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%\.mvn\jvm.config" goto endReadAdditionalConfig
+
+@setlocal EnableExtensions EnableDelayedExpansion
+for /F "usebackq delims=" %%a in ("%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%\.mvn\jvm.config") do set JVM_CONFIG_MAVEN_PROPS=!JVM_CONFIG_MAVEN_PROPS! %%a
+@endlocal & set JVM_CONFIG_MAVEN_PROPS=%JVM_CONFIG_MAVEN_PROPS%
+
+:endReadAdditionalConfig
+
+SET MAVEN_JAVA_EXE="%JAVA_HOME%\bin\java.exe"
+set WRAPPER_JAR="%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%\.mvn\wrapper\maven-wrapper.jar"
+set WRAPPER_LAUNCHER=org.apache.maven.wrapper.MavenWrapperMain
+
+set DOWNLOAD_URL="https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/io/takari/maven-wrapper/0.4.2/maven-wrapper-0.4.2.jar"
+FOR /F "tokens=1,2 delims==" %%A IN (%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%\.mvn\wrapper\maven-wrapper.properties) DO (
+	IF "%%A"=="wrapperUrl" SET DOWNLOAD_URL=%%B 
+)
+
+@REM Extension to allow automatically downloading the maven-wrapper.jar from Maven-central
+@REM This allows using the maven wrapper in projects that prohibit checking in binary data.
+if exist %WRAPPER_JAR% (
+    echo Found %WRAPPER_JAR%
+) else (
+    echo Couldn't find %WRAPPER_JAR%, downloading it ...
+	echo Downloading from: %DOWNLOAD_URL%
+    powershell -Command "(New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadFile('%DOWNLOAD_URL%', '%WRAPPER_JAR%')"
+    echo Finished downloading %WRAPPER_JAR%
+)
+@REM End of extension
+
+%MAVEN_JAVA_EXE% %JVM_CONFIG_MAVEN_PROPS% %MAVEN_OPTS% %MAVEN_DEBUG_OPTS% -classpath %WRAPPER_JAR% "-Dmaven.multiModuleProjectDirectory=%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%" %WRAPPER_LAUNCHER% %MAVEN_CONFIG% %*
+if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto error
+goto end
+
+:error
+set ERROR_CODE=1
+
+:end
+@endlocal & set ERROR_CODE=%ERROR_CODE%
+
+if not "%MAVEN_SKIP_RC%" == "" goto skipRcPost
+@REM check for post script, once with legacy .bat ending and once with .cmd ending
+if exist "%HOME%\mavenrc_post.bat" call "%HOME%\mavenrc_post.bat"
+if exist "%HOME%\mavenrc_post.cmd" call "%HOME%\mavenrc_post.cmd"
+:skipRcPost
+
+@REM pause the script if MAVEN_BATCH_PAUSE is set to 'on'
+if "%MAVEN_BATCH_PAUSE%" == "on" pause
+
+if "%MAVEN_TERMINATE_CMD%" == "on" exit %ERROR_CODE%
+
+exit /B %ERROR_CODE%

pom.xml

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
-<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
 
 	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
 	<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
 	<artifactId>spring-data-mongodb-parent</artifactId>
-	<version>2.1.0.M1</version>
+	<version>2.2.0.DATAMONGO-REACTIVE-SKIP-TAKE-SNAPSHOT</version>
 	<packaging>pom</packaging>
 
 	<name>Spring Data MongoDB</name>
 	<description>MongoDB support for Spring Data</description>
-	<url>http://projects.spring.io/spring-data-mongodb</url>
+	<url>https://projects.spring.io/spring-data-mongodb</url>
 
 	<parent>
 		<groupId>org.springframework.data.build</groupId>
 		<artifactId>spring-data-parent</artifactId>
-		<version>2.1.0.M1</version>
+		<version>2.2.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</version>
 	</parent>
 
 	<modules>
@@ -27,9 +27,9 @@
 	<properties>
 		<project.type>multi</project.type>
 		<dist.id>spring-data-mongodb</dist.id>
-		<springdata.commons>2.1.0.M1</springdata.commons>
-		<mongo>3.6.2</mongo>
-		<mongo.reactivestreams>1.7.0</mongo.reactivestreams>
+		<springdata.commons>2.2.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</springdata.commons>
+		<mongo>3.10.1</mongo>
+		<mongo.reactivestreams>1.11.0</mongo.reactivestreams>
 		<jmh.version>1.19</jmh.version>
 	</properties>
 
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 			<name>Oliver Gierke</name>
 			<email>ogierke at gopivotal.com</email>
 			<organization>Pivotal</organization>
-			<organizationUrl>http://www.gopivotal.com</organizationUrl>
+			<organizationUrl>https://pivotal.io</organizationUrl>
 			<roles>
 				<role>Project Lead</role>
 			</roles>
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 			<name>Thomas Risberg</name>
 			<email>trisberg at vmware.com</email>
 			<organization>Pivotal</organization>
-			<organizationUrl>http://www.gopivotal.com</organizationUrl>
+			<organizationUrl>https://pivotal.io</organizationUrl>
 			<roles>
 				<role>Developer</role>
 			</roles>
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
 			<name>Mark Pollack</name>
 			<email>mpollack at gopivotal.com</email>
 			<organization>Pivotal</organization>
-			<organizationUrl>http://www.gopivotal.com</organizationUrl>
+			<organizationUrl>https://pivotal.io</organizationUrl>
 			<roles>
 				<role>Developer</role>
 			</roles>
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
 			<name>Jon Brisbin</name>
 			<email>jbrisbin at gopivotal.com</email>
 			<organization>Pivotal</organization>
-			<organizationUrl>http://www.gopivotal.com</organizationUrl>
+			<organizationUrl>https://pivotal.io</organizationUrl>
 			<roles>
 				<role>Developer</role>
 			</roles>
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@
 			<name>Thomas Darimont</name>
 			<email>tdarimont at gopivotal.com</email>
 			<organization>Pivotal</organization>
-			<organizationUrl>http://www.gopivotal.com</organizationUrl>
+			<organizationUrl>https://pivotal.io</organizationUrl>
 			<roles>
 				<role>Developer</role>
 			</roles>
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
 			<name>Christoph Strobl</name>
 			<email>cstrobl at gopivotal.com</email>
 			<organization>Pivotal</organization>
-			<organizationUrl>http://www.gopivotal.com</organizationUrl>
+			<organizationUrl>https://pivotal.io</organizationUrl>
 			<roles>
 				<role>Developer</role>
 			</roles>
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
 			<name>Mark Paluch</name>
 			<email>mpaluch at pivotal.io</email>
 			<organization>Pivotal</organization>
-			<organizationUrl>http://www.pivotal.io</organizationUrl>
+			<organizationUrl>https://www.pivotal.io</organizationUrl>
 			<roles>
 				<role>Developer</role>
 			</roles>
@@ -115,38 +115,6 @@
 
 	<profiles>
 
-		<!-- not-yet available profile>
-
-			<id>mongo35-next</id>
-			<properties>
-				<mongo>3.5.1-SNAPSHOT</mongo>
-			</properties>
-
-			<repositories>
-				<repository>
-					<id>mongo-snapshots</id>
-					<url>https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
-				</repository>
-			</repositories>
-
-		</profile -->
-
-		<profile>
-
-			<id>mongo36-next</id>
-			<properties>
-				<mongo>3.6.0-SNAPSHOT</mongo>
-			</properties>
-
-			<repositories>
-				<repository>
-					<id>mongo-snapshots</id>
-					<url>https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
-				</repository>
-			</repositories>
-
-		</profile>
-
 		<profile>
 			<id>release</id>
 			<build>
@@ -169,7 +137,6 @@
 				<module>spring-data-mongodb-benchmarks</module>
 			</modules>
 		</profile>
-
 	</profiles>
 
 	<dependencies>
@@ -183,8 +150,8 @@
 
 	<repositories>
 		<repository>
-			<id>spring-libs-milestone</id>
-			<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone</url>
+			<id>spring-libs-snapshot</id>
+			<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-snapshot</url>
 		</repository>
 	</repositories>
 

spring-data-mongodb-benchmarks/pom.xml

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
-		 xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
+		 xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
 
 	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
 	<parent>
 		<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
 		<artifactId>spring-data-mongodb-parent</artifactId>
-		<version>2.1.0.M1</version>
+		<version>2.2.0.DATAMONGO-REACTIVE-SKIP-TAKE-SNAPSHOT</version>
 		<relativePath>../pom.xml</relativePath>
 	</parent>
 
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@
 			<plugin>
 				<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
 				<configuration>
+					<useSystemClassLoader>false</useSystemClassLoader>
 					<testSourceDirectory>${project.build.sourceDirectory}</testSourceDirectory>
 					<testClassesDirectory>${project.build.outputDirectory}</testClassesDirectory>
 					<excludes>

spring-data-mongodb-benchmarks/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/ProjectionsBenchmark.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb-benchmarks/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/convert/DbRefMappingBenchmark.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb-benchmarks/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/convert/MappingMongoConverterBenchmark.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb-benchmarks/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/microbenchmark/AbstractMicrobenchmark.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb-benchmarks/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/microbenchmark/HttpResultsWriter.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb-benchmarks/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/microbenchmark/MongoResultsWriter.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb-benchmarks/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/microbenchmark/ResultsWriter.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb-cross-store/pom.xml

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
 
 	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
 	<parent>
 		<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
 		<artifactId>spring-data-mongodb-parent</artifactId>
-		<version>2.1.0.M1</version>
+		<version>2.2.0.DATAMONGO-REACTIVE-SKIP-TAKE-SNAPSHOT</version>
 		<relativePath>../pom.xml</relativePath>
 	</parent>
 
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 		<jpa>2.1.1</jpa>
 		<hibernate>5.2.1.Final</hibernate>
 		<java-module-name>spring.data.mongodb.cross.store</java-module-name>
+		<project.root>${basedir}/..</project.root>
 	</properties>
 
 	<dependencies>
@@ -49,7 +50,7 @@
 		<dependency>
 			<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
 			<artifactId>spring-data-mongodb</artifactId>
-			<version>2.1.0.M1</version>
+			<version>2.2.0.DATAMONGO-REACTIVE-SKIP-TAKE-SNAPSHOT</version>
 		</dependency>
 
 		<!-- reactive -->

spring-data-mongodb-cross-store/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/crossstore/DocumentBacked.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb-cross-store/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/crossstore/MongoChangeSetPersister.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb-cross-store/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/crossstore/MongoDocumentBacking.aj

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2017 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb-cross-store/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/crossstore/RelatedDocument.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb-cross-store/src/test/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/crossstore/CrossStoreMongoTests.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb-cross-store/src/test/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/crossstore/test/Address.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb-cross-store/src/test/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/crossstore/test/Person.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb-cross-store/src/test/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/crossstore/test/Resume.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb-distribution/pom.xml

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+		 xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
 
 	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
@@ -13,7 +14,7 @@
 	<parent>
 		<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
 		<artifactId>spring-data-mongodb-parent</artifactId>
-		<version>2.1.0.M1</version>
+		<version>2.2.0.DATAMONGO-REACTIVE-SKIP-TAKE-SNAPSHOT</version>
 		<relativePath>../pom.xml</relativePath>
 	</parent>
 
@@ -35,8 +36,15 @@
 			<plugin>
 				<groupId>org.asciidoctor</groupId>
 				<artifactId>asciidoctor-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+				<configuration>
+					<attributes>
+						<mongo-reactivestreams>${mongo.reactivestreams}</mongo-reactivestreams>
+						<reactor>${reactor}</reactor>
+					</attributes>
+				</configuration>
 			</plugin>
 		</plugins>
+
 	</build>
 
 </project>

spring-data-mongodb/pom.xml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
 
 	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 	<parent>
 		<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
 		<artifactId>spring-data-mongodb-parent</artifactId>
-		<version>2.1.0.M1</version>
+		<version>2.2.0.DATAMONGO-REACTIVE-SKIP-TAKE-SNAPSHOT</version>
 		<relativePath>../pom.xml</relativePath>
 	</parent>
 
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 		<objenesis>1.3</objenesis>
 		<equalsverifier>1.7.8</equalsverifier>
 		<java-module-name>spring.data.mongodb</java-module-name>
+		<project.root>${basedir}/..</project.root>
 		<multithreadedtc>1.01</multithreadedtc>
 	</properties>
 
@@ -82,14 +83,14 @@
 
 		<!-- reactive -->
 		<dependency>
-		 	<groupId>org.mongodb</groupId>
+			<groupId>org.mongodb</groupId>
 			<artifactId>mongodb-driver-reactivestreams</artifactId>
 			<version>${mongo.reactivestreams}</version>
 			<optional>true</optional>
 		</dependency>
 
 		<dependency>
-		 	<groupId>org.mongodb</groupId>
+			<groupId>org.mongodb</groupId>
 			<artifactId>mongodb-driver-async</artifactId>
 			<version>${mongo}</version>
 			<optional>true</optional>
@@ -106,7 +107,7 @@
 		</dependency>
 
 		<dependency>
-		 	<groupId>io.projectreactor</groupId>
+			<groupId>io.projectreactor</groupId>
 			<artifactId>reactor-core</artifactId>
 			<optional>true</optional>
 		</dependency>
@@ -118,14 +119,14 @@
 		</dependency>
 
 		<dependency>
-		 	<groupId>io.reactivex</groupId>
+			<groupId>io.reactivex</groupId>
 			<artifactId>rxjava</artifactId>
 			<version>${rxjava}</version>
 			<optional>true</optional>
 		</dependency>
 
 		<dependency>
-		 	<groupId>io.reactivex</groupId>
+			<groupId>io.reactivex</groupId>
 			<artifactId>rxjava-reactive-streams</artifactId>
 			<version>${rxjava-reactive-streams}</version>
 			<optional>true</optional>
@@ -146,7 +147,7 @@
 			<version>1.0.1</version>
 			<scope>test</scope>
 		</dependency>
-		
+
 		<dependency>
 			<groupId>javax.interceptor</groupId>
 			<artifactId>javax.interceptor-api</artifactId>
@@ -215,7 +216,6 @@
 		<dependency>
 			<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
 			<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
-			<version>${jackson}</version>
 			<optional>true</optional>
 		</dependency>
 
@@ -253,50 +253,51 @@
 			<scope>test</scope>
 		</dependency>
 
+		<dependency>
+			<groupId>javax.transaction</groupId>
+			<artifactId>jta</artifactId>
+			<version>1.1</version>
+			<scope>test</scope>
+		</dependency>
+
 		<!-- Kotlin extension -->
 		<dependency>
 			<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
 			<artifactId>kotlin-stdlib</artifactId>
-			<version>${kotlin}</version>
 			<optional>true</optional>
 		</dependency>
+
 		<dependency>
 			<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
 			<artifactId>kotlin-reflect</artifactId>
-			<version>${kotlin}</version>
 			<optional>true</optional>
 		</dependency>
+
 		<dependency>
-			<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
-			<artifactId>kotlin-test</artifactId>
-			<version>${kotlin}</version>
-			<scope>test</scope>
+			<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlinx</groupId>
+			<artifactId>kotlinx-coroutines-core</artifactId>
+			<version>${kotlin-coroutines}</version>
+			<optional>true</optional>
 		</dependency>
+
 		<dependency>
-			<groupId>com.nhaarman</groupId>
-			<artifactId>mockito-kotlin</artifactId>
-			<version>1.5.0</version>
+			<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlinx</groupId>
+			<artifactId>kotlinx-coroutines-reactor</artifactId>
+			<version>${kotlin-coroutines}</version>
+			<optional>true</optional>
+		</dependency>
+
+		<dependency>
+			<groupId>io.mockk</groupId>
+			<artifactId>mockk</artifactId>
+			<version>${mockk}</version>
 			<scope>test</scope>
-			<exclusions>
-				<exclusion>
-					<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
-					<artifactId>kotlin-stdlib</artifactId>
-				</exclusion>
-				<exclusion>
-					<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
-					<artifactId>kotlin-reflect</artifactId>
-				</exclusion>
-				<exclusion>
-					<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
-					<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
-				</exclusion>
-			</exclusions>
 		</dependency>
 
 	</dependencies>
 
 	<build>
-	
+
 		<plugins>
 
 			<plugin>
@@ -328,6 +329,7 @@
 				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
 				<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
 				<configuration>
+					<useSystemClassLoader>false</useSystemClassLoader>
 					<useFile>false</useFile>
 					<includes>
 						<include>**/*Tests.java</include>
@@ -348,8 +350,8 @@
 					</properties>
 				</configuration>
 			</plugin>
-			
+
 		</plugins>
-		
+
 	</build>
 </project>

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/BulkOperationException.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2015-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2015-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/CannotGetMongoDbConnectionException.java

@@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 2010-2018 the original author or authors.
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-package org.springframework.data.mongodb;
-
-import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessResourceFailureException;
-import org.springframework.data.authentication.UserCredentials;
-import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
-
-/**
- * Exception being thrown in case we cannot connect to a MongoDB instance.
- *
- * @author Oliver Gierke
- * @author Mark Paluch
- */
-public class CannotGetMongoDbConnectionException extends DataAccessResourceFailureException {
-
-	private final UserCredentials credentials;
-	private final @Nullable String database;
-
-	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1172099106475265589L;
-
-	public CannotGetMongoDbConnectionException(String msg, Throwable cause) {
-		super(msg, cause);
-		this.database = null;
-		this.credentials = UserCredentials.NO_CREDENTIALS;
-	}
-
-	public CannotGetMongoDbConnectionException(String msg) {
-		this(msg, null, UserCredentials.NO_CREDENTIALS);
-	}
-
-	public CannotGetMongoDbConnectionException(String msg, @Nullable String database, UserCredentials credentials) {
-		super(msg);
-		this.database = database;
-		this.credentials = credentials;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Returns the {@link UserCredentials} that were used when trying to connect to the MongoDB instance.
-	 *
-	 * @return
-	 */
-	public UserCredentials getCredentials() {
-		return this.credentials;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Returns the name of the database trying to be accessed.
-	 *
-	 * @return
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public String getDatabase() {
-		return database;
-	}
-}

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/ClientSessionException.java

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2018-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.springframework.data.mongodb;
+
+import org.springframework.dao.NonTransientDataAccessException;
+import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
+
+/**
+ * {@link NonTransientDataAccessException} specific to MongoDB {@link com.mongodb.session.ClientSession} related data
+ * access failures such as reading data using an already closed session.
+ *
+ * @author Christoph Strobl
+ * @since 2.1
+ */
+public class ClientSessionException extends NonTransientDataAccessException {
+
+	/**
+	 * Constructor for {@link ClientSessionException}.
+	 *
+	 * @param msg the detail message. Must not be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	public ClientSessionException(String msg) {
+		super(msg);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Constructor for {@link ClientSessionException}.
+	 *
+	 * @param msg the detail message. Can be {@literal null}.
+	 * @param cause the root cause. Can be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	public ClientSessionException(@Nullable String msg, @Nullable Throwable cause) {
+		super(msg, cause);
+	}
+}

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/CodecRegistryProvider.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/InvalidMongoDbApiUsageException.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2010-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2010-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/LazyLoadingException.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2013-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2013-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/MongoCollectionUtils.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/MongoDatabaseUtils.java

@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2018-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.springframework.data.mongodb;
+
+import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
+import org.springframework.transaction.support.ResourceHolderSynchronization;
+import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionSynchronization;
+import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionSynchronizationManager;
+import org.springframework.util.Assert;
+import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
+
+import com.mongodb.ClientSessionOptions;
+import com.mongodb.client.ClientSession;
+import com.mongodb.client.MongoDatabase;
+
+/**
+ * Helper class for managing a {@link MongoDatabase} instances via {@link MongoDbFactory}. Used for obtaining
+ * {@link ClientSession session bound} resources, such as {@link MongoDatabase} and
+ * {@link com.mongodb.client.MongoCollection} suitable for transactional usage.
+ * <p />
+ * <strong>Note:</strong> Intended for internal usage only.
+ *
+ * @author Christoph Strobl
+ * @author Mark Paluch
+ * @currentRead Shadow's Edge - Brent Weeks
+ * @since 2.1
+ */
+public class MongoDatabaseUtils {
+
+	/**
+	 * Obtain the default {@link MongoDatabase database} form the given {@link MongoDbFactory factory} using
+	 * {@link SessionSynchronization#ON_ACTUAL_TRANSACTION native session synchronization}.
+	 * <p />
+	 * Registers a {@link MongoSessionSynchronization MongoDB specific transaction synchronization} within the current
+	 * {@link Thread} if {@link TransactionSynchronizationManager#isSynchronizationActive() synchronization is active}.
+	 *
+	 * @param factory the {@link MongoDbFactory} to get the {@link MongoDatabase} from.
+	 * @return the {@link MongoDatabase} that is potentially associated with a transactional {@link ClientSession}.
+	 */
+	public static MongoDatabase getDatabase(MongoDbFactory factory) {
+		return doGetMongoDatabase(null, factory, SessionSynchronization.ON_ACTUAL_TRANSACTION);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Obtain the default {@link MongoDatabase database} form the given {@link MongoDbFactory factory}.
+	 * <p />
+	 * Registers a {@link MongoSessionSynchronization MongoDB specific transaction synchronization} within the current
+	 * {@link Thread} if {@link TransactionSynchronizationManager#isSynchronizationActive() synchronization is active}.
+	 *
+	 * @param factory the {@link MongoDbFactory} to get the {@link MongoDatabase} from.
+	 * @param sessionSynchronization the synchronization to use. Must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @return the {@link MongoDatabase} that is potentially associated with a transactional {@link ClientSession}.
+	 */
+	public static MongoDatabase getDatabase(MongoDbFactory factory, SessionSynchronization sessionSynchronization) {
+		return doGetMongoDatabase(null, factory, sessionSynchronization);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Obtain the {@link MongoDatabase database} with given name form the given {@link MongoDbFactory factory} using
+	 * {@link SessionSynchronization#ON_ACTUAL_TRANSACTION native session synchronization}.
+	 * <p />
+	 * Registers a {@link MongoSessionSynchronization MongoDB specific transaction synchronization} within the current
+	 * {@link Thread} if {@link TransactionSynchronizationManager#isSynchronizationActive() synchronization is active}.
+	 *
+	 * @param dbName the name of the {@link MongoDatabase} to get.
+	 * @param factory the {@link MongoDbFactory} to get the {@link MongoDatabase} from.
+	 * @return the {@link MongoDatabase} that is potentially associated with a transactional {@link ClientSession}.
+	 */
+	public static MongoDatabase getDatabase(String dbName, MongoDbFactory factory) {
+		return doGetMongoDatabase(dbName, factory, SessionSynchronization.ON_ACTUAL_TRANSACTION);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Obtain the {@link MongoDatabase database} with given name form the given {@link MongoDbFactory factory}.
+	 * <p />
+	 * Registers a {@link MongoSessionSynchronization MongoDB specific transaction synchronization} within the current
+	 * {@link Thread} if {@link TransactionSynchronizationManager#isSynchronizationActive() synchronization is active}.
+	 * 
+	 * @param dbName the name of the {@link MongoDatabase} to get.
+	 * @param factory the {@link MongoDbFactory} to get the {@link MongoDatabase} from.
+	 * @param sessionSynchronization the synchronization to use. Must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @return the {@link MongoDatabase} that is potentially associated with a transactional {@link ClientSession}.
+	 */
+	public static MongoDatabase getDatabase(String dbName, MongoDbFactory factory,
+			SessionSynchronization sessionSynchronization) {
+		return doGetMongoDatabase(dbName, factory, sessionSynchronization);
+	}
+
+	private static MongoDatabase doGetMongoDatabase(@Nullable String dbName, MongoDbFactory factory,
+			SessionSynchronization sessionSynchronization) {
+
+		Assert.notNull(factory, "Factory must not be null!");
+
+		if (!TransactionSynchronizationManager.isSynchronizationActive()) {
+			return StringUtils.hasText(dbName) ? factory.getDb(dbName) : factory.getDb();
+		}
+
+		ClientSession session = doGetSession(factory, sessionSynchronization);
+
+		if (session == null) {
+			return StringUtils.hasText(dbName) ? factory.getDb(dbName) : factory.getDb();
+		}
+
+		MongoDbFactory factoryToUse = factory.withSession(session);
+		return StringUtils.hasText(dbName) ? factoryToUse.getDb(dbName) : factoryToUse.getDb();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Check if the {@link MongoDbFactory} is actually bound to a {@link ClientSession} that has an active transaction, or
+	 * if a {@link TransactionSynchronization} has been registered for the {@link MongoDbFactory resource} and if the
+	 * associated {@link ClientSession} has an {@link ClientSession#hasActiveTransaction() active transaction}.
+	 *
+	 * @param dbFactory the resource to check transactions for. Must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @return {@literal true} if the factory has an ongoing transaction.
+	 * @since 2.1.3
+	 */
+	public static boolean isTransactionActive(MongoDbFactory dbFactory) {
+
+		if (dbFactory.isTransactionActive()) {
+			return true;
+		}
+
+		MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder = (MongoResourceHolder) TransactionSynchronizationManager.getResource(dbFactory);
+		return resourceHolder != null && resourceHolder.hasActiveTransaction();
+	}
+
+	@Nullable
+	private static ClientSession doGetSession(MongoDbFactory dbFactory, SessionSynchronization sessionSynchronization) {
+
+		MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder = (MongoResourceHolder) TransactionSynchronizationManager.getResource(dbFactory);
+
+		// check for native MongoDB transaction
+		if (resourceHolder != null && (resourceHolder.hasSession() || resourceHolder.isSynchronizedWithTransaction())) {
+
+			if (!resourceHolder.hasSession()) {
+				resourceHolder.setSession(createClientSession(dbFactory));
+			}
+
+			return resourceHolder.getSession();
+		}
+
+		if (SessionSynchronization.ON_ACTUAL_TRANSACTION.equals(sessionSynchronization)) {
+			return null;
+		}
+
+		// init a non native MongoDB transaction by registering a MongoSessionSynchronization
+
+		resourceHolder = new MongoResourceHolder(createClientSession(dbFactory), dbFactory);
+		resourceHolder.getRequiredSession().startTransaction();
+
+		TransactionSynchronizationManager
+				.registerSynchronization(new MongoSessionSynchronization(resourceHolder, dbFactory));
+		resourceHolder.setSynchronizedWithTransaction(true);
+		TransactionSynchronizationManager.bindResource(dbFactory, resourceHolder);
+
+		return resourceHolder.getSession();
+	}
+
+	private static ClientSession createClientSession(MongoDbFactory dbFactory) {
+		return dbFactory.getSession(ClientSessionOptions.builder().causallyConsistent(true).build());
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * MongoDB specific {@link ResourceHolderSynchronization} for resource cleanup at the end of a transaction when
+	 * participating in a non-native MongoDB transaction, such as a Jta or JDBC transaction.
+	 *
+	 * @author Christoph Strobl
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	private static class MongoSessionSynchronization extends ResourceHolderSynchronization<MongoResourceHolder, Object> {
+
+		private final MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder;
+
+		MongoSessionSynchronization(MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder, MongoDbFactory dbFactory) {
+
+			super(resourceHolder, dbFactory);
+			this.resourceHolder = resourceHolder;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.transaction.support.ResourceHolderSynchronization#shouldReleaseBeforeCompletion()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		protected boolean shouldReleaseBeforeCompletion() {
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.transaction.support.ResourceHolderSynchronization#processResourceAfterCommit(java.lang.Object)
+		 */
+		@Override
+		protected void processResourceAfterCommit(MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder) {
+
+			if (resourceHolder.hasActiveTransaction()) {
+				resourceHolder.getRequiredSession().commitTransaction();
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.transaction.support.ResourceHolderSynchronization#afterCompletion(int)
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public void afterCompletion(int status) {
+
+			if (status == TransactionSynchronization.STATUS_ROLLED_BACK && this.resourceHolder.hasActiveTransaction()) {
+				resourceHolder.getRequiredSession().abortTransaction();
+			}
+
+			super.afterCompletion(status);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.transaction.support.ResourceHolderSynchronization#releaseResource(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)
+		 */
+		@Override
+		protected void releaseResource(MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder, Object resourceKey) {
+
+			if (resourceHolder.hasActiveSession()) {
+				resourceHolder.getRequiredSession().close();
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/MongoDbFactory.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -20,20 +20,22 @@ import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
 import org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslator;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoExceptionTranslator;
 
+import com.mongodb.ClientSessionOptions;
 import com.mongodb.DB;
+import com.mongodb.client.ClientSession;
 import com.mongodb.client.MongoDatabase;
 
 /**
- * Interface for factories creating {@link DB} instances.
+ * Interface for factories creating {@link MongoDatabase} instances.
  *
  * @author Mark Pollack
  * @author Thomas Darimont
  * @author Christoph Strobl
  */
-public interface MongoDbFactory extends CodecRegistryProvider {
+public interface MongoDbFactory extends CodecRegistryProvider, MongoSessionProvider {
 
 	/**
-	 * Creates a default {@link DB} instance.
+	 * Creates a default {@link MongoDatabase} instance.
 	 *
 	 * @return
 	 * @throws DataAccessException
@@ -56,6 +58,14 @@ public interface MongoDbFactory extends CodecRegistryProvider {
 	 */
 	PersistenceExceptionTranslator getExceptionTranslator();
 
+	/**
+	 * Get the legacy database entry point. Please consider {@link #getDb()} instead.
+	 *
+	 * @return
+	 * @deprecated since 2.1, use {@link #getDb()}. This method will be removed with a future version as it works only
+	 *             with the legacy MongoDB driver.
+	 */
+	@Deprecated
 	DB getLegacyDb();
 
 	/**
@@ -67,4 +77,46 @@ public interface MongoDbFactory extends CodecRegistryProvider {
 	default CodecRegistry getCodecRegistry() {
 		return getDb().getCodecRegistry();
 	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Obtain a {@link ClientSession} for given ClientSessionOptions.
+	 *
+	 * @param options must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @return never {@literal null}.
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	ClientSession getSession(ClientSessionOptions options);
+
+	/**
+	 * Obtain a {@link ClientSession} bound instance of {@link MongoDbFactory} returning {@link MongoDatabase} instances
+	 * that are aware and bound to a new session with given {@link ClientSessionOptions options}.
+	 *
+	 * @param options must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @return never {@literal null}.
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	default MongoDbFactory withSession(ClientSessionOptions options) {
+		return withSession(getSession(options));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Obtain a {@link ClientSession} bound instance of {@link MongoDbFactory} returning {@link MongoDatabase} instances
+	 * that are aware and bound to the given session.
+	 *
+	 * @param session must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @return never {@literal null}.
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	MongoDbFactory withSession(ClientSession session);
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns if the given {@link MongoDbFactory} is bound to a {@link ClientSession} that has an
+	 * {@link ClientSession#hasActiveTransaction() active transaction}.
+	 *
+	 * @return {@literal true} if there's an active transaction, {@literal false} otherwise.
+	 * @since 2.1.3
+	 */
+	default boolean isTransactionActive() {
+		return false;
+	}
 }

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/MongoResourceHolder.java

@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2018-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.springframework.data.mongodb;
+
+import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
+import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition;
+import org.springframework.transaction.support.ResourceHolderSupport;
+
+import com.mongodb.client.ClientSession;
+
+/**
+ * MongoDB specific {@link ResourceHolderSupport resource holder}, wrapping a {@link ClientSession}.
+ * {@link MongoTransactionManager} binds instances of this class to the thread.
+ * <p />
+ * <strong>Note:</strong> Intended for internal usage only.
+ *
+ * @author Christoph Strobl
+ * @author Mark Paluch
+ * @since 2.1
+ * @see MongoTransactionManager
+ * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate
+ */
+class MongoResourceHolder extends ResourceHolderSupport {
+
+	private @Nullable ClientSession session;
+	private MongoDbFactory dbFactory;
+
+	/**
+	 * Create a new {@link MongoResourceHolder} for a given {@link ClientSession session}.
+	 *
+	 * @param session the associated {@link ClientSession}. Can be {@literal null}.
+	 * @param dbFactory the associated {@link MongoDbFactory}. must not be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	MongoResourceHolder(@Nullable ClientSession session, MongoDbFactory dbFactory) {
+
+		this.session = session;
+		this.dbFactory = dbFactory;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @return the associated {@link ClientSession}. Can be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	@Nullable
+	ClientSession getSession() {
+		return session;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @return the required associated {@link ClientSession}.
+	 * @throws IllegalStateException if no {@link ClientSession} is associated with this {@link MongoResourceHolder}.
+	 * @since 2.1.3
+	 */
+	ClientSession getRequiredSession() {
+
+		ClientSession session = getSession();
+
+		if (session == null) {
+			throw new IllegalStateException("No session available!");
+		}
+
+		return session;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @return the associated {@link MongoDbFactory}.
+	 */
+	public MongoDbFactory getDbFactory() {
+		return dbFactory;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set the {@link ClientSession} to guard.
+	 *
+	 * @param session can be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	public void setSession(@Nullable ClientSession session) {
+		this.session = session;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Only set the timeout if it does not match the {@link TransactionDefinition#TIMEOUT_DEFAULT default timeout}.
+	 *
+	 * @param seconds
+	 */
+	void setTimeoutIfNotDefaulted(int seconds) {
+
+		if (seconds != TransactionDefinition.TIMEOUT_DEFAULT) {
+			setTimeoutInSeconds(seconds);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @return {@literal true} if session is not {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	boolean hasSession() {
+		return session != null;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @return {@literal true} if the session is active and has not been closed.
+	 */
+	boolean hasActiveSession() {
+
+		if (!hasSession()) {
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		return hasServerSession() && !getRequiredSession().getServerSession().isClosed();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @return {@literal true} if the session has an active transaction.
+	 * @since 2.1.3
+	 * @see #hasActiveSession()
+	 */
+	boolean hasActiveTransaction() {
+
+		if (!hasActiveSession()) {
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		return getRequiredSession().hasActiveTransaction();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @return {@literal true} if the {@link ClientSession} has a {@link com.mongodb.session.ServerSession} associated
+	 *         that is accessible via {@link ClientSession#getServerSession()}.
+	 */
+	boolean hasServerSession() {
+
+		try {
+			return getRequiredSession().getServerSession() != null;
+		} catch (IllegalStateException serverSessionClosed) {
+			// ignore
+		}
+
+		return false;
+	}
+
+}

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/MongoSessionProvider.java

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2018-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.springframework.data.mongodb;
+
+import com.mongodb.ClientSessionOptions;
+import com.mongodb.client.ClientSession;
+
+/**
+ * A simple interface for obtaining a {@link ClientSession} to be consumed by
+ * {@link org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoOperations} and MongoDB native operations that support causal
+ * consistency and transactions.
+ *
+ * @author Christoph Strobl
+ * @currentRead Shadow's Edge - Brent Weeks
+ * @since 2.1
+ */
+@FunctionalInterface
+public interface MongoSessionProvider {
+
+	/**
+	 * Obtain a {@link ClientSession} with with given options.
+	 *
+	 * @param options must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @return never {@literal null}.
+	 * @throws org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException
+	 */
+	ClientSession getSession(ClientSessionOptions options);
+}

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/MongoTransactionException.java

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2018-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.springframework.data.mongodb;
+
+import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
+
+/**
+ * A specific {@link ClientSessionException} related to issues with a transaction such as aborted or non existing
+ * transactions.
+ *
+ * @author Christoph Strobl
+ * @since 2.1
+ */
+public class MongoTransactionException extends ClientSessionException {
+
+	/**
+	 * Constructor for {@link MongoTransactionException}.
+	 *
+	 * @param msg the detail message. Must not be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	public MongoTransactionException(String msg) {
+		super(msg);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Constructor for {@link ClientSessionException}.
+	 *
+	 * @param msg the detail message. Can be {@literal null}.
+	 * @param cause the root cause. Can be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	public MongoTransactionException(@Nullable String msg, @Nullable Throwable cause) {
+		super(msg, cause);
+	}
+}

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/MongoTransactionManager.java

@@ -0,0 +1,526 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2018-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.springframework.data.mongodb;
+
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
+import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
+import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition;
+import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionException;
+import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionSystemException;
+import org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager;
+import org.springframework.transaction.support.DefaultTransactionStatus;
+import org.springframework.transaction.support.ResourceTransactionManager;
+import org.springframework.transaction.support.SmartTransactionObject;
+import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionSynchronizationManager;
+import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionSynchronizationUtils;
+import org.springframework.util.Assert;
+import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
+
+import com.mongodb.ClientSessionOptions;
+import com.mongodb.MongoException;
+import com.mongodb.TransactionOptions;
+import com.mongodb.client.ClientSession;
+
+/**
+ * A {@link org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager} implementation that manages
+ * {@link ClientSession} based transactions for a single {@link MongoDbFactory}.
+ * <p />
+ * Binds a {@link ClientSession} from the specified {@link MongoDbFactory} to the thread.
+ * <p />
+ * {@link TransactionDefinition#isReadOnly() Readonly} transactions operate on a {@link ClientSession} and enable causal
+ * consistency, and also {@link ClientSession#startTransaction() start}, {@link ClientSession#commitTransaction()
+ * commit} or {@link ClientSession#abortTransaction() abort} a transaction.
+ * <p />
+ * Application code is required to retrieve the {@link com.mongodb.client.MongoDatabase} via
+ * {@link MongoDatabaseUtils#getDatabase(MongoDbFactory)} instead of a standard {@link MongoDbFactory#getDb()} call.
+ * Spring classes such as {@link org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate} use this strategy implicitly.
+ * <p />
+ * By default failure of a {@literal commit} operation raises a {@link TransactionSystemException}. One may override
+ * {@link #doCommit(MongoTransactionObject)} to implement the
+ * <a href="https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/core/transactions/#retry-commit-operation">Retry Commit Operation</a>
+ * behavior as outlined in the MongoDB reference manual.
+ *
+ * @author Christoph Strobl
+ * @author Mark Paluch
+ * @currentRead Shadow's Edge - Brent Weeks
+ * @since 2.1
+ * @see <a href="https://www.mongodb.com/transactions">MongoDB Transaction Documentation</a>
+ * @see MongoDatabaseUtils#getDatabase(MongoDbFactory, SessionSynchronization)
+ */
+public class MongoTransactionManager extends AbstractPlatformTransactionManager
+		implements ResourceTransactionManager, InitializingBean {
+
+	private @Nullable MongoDbFactory dbFactory;
+	private @Nullable TransactionOptions options;
+
+	/**
+	 * Create a new {@link MongoTransactionManager} for bean-style usage.
+	 * <p />
+	 * <strong>Note:</strong>The {@link MongoDbFactory db factory} has to be {@link #setDbFactory(MongoDbFactory) set}
+	 * before using the instance. Use this constructor to prepare a {@link MongoTransactionManager} via a
+	 * {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory}.
+	 * <p />
+	 * Optionally it is possible to set default {@link TransactionOptions transaction options} defining
+	 * {@link com.mongodb.ReadConcern} and {@link com.mongodb.WriteConcern}.
+	 *
+	 * @see #setDbFactory(MongoDbFactory)
+	 * @see #setTransactionSynchronization(int)
+	 */
+	public MongoTransactionManager() {}
+
+	/**
+	 * Create a new {@link MongoTransactionManager} obtaining sessions from the given {@link MongoDbFactory}.
+	 *
+	 * @param dbFactory must not be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	public MongoTransactionManager(MongoDbFactory dbFactory) {
+		this(dbFactory, null);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Create a new {@link MongoTransactionManager} obtaining sessions from the given {@link MongoDbFactory} applying the
+	 * given {@link TransactionOptions options}, if present, when starting a new transaction.
+	 *
+	 * @param dbFactory must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @param options can be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	public MongoTransactionManager(MongoDbFactory dbFactory, @Nullable TransactionOptions options) {
+
+		Assert.notNull(dbFactory, "DbFactory must not be null!");
+
+		this.dbFactory = dbFactory;
+		this.options = options;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * (non-Javadoc)
+	 * org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager#doGetTransaction()
+	 */
+	@Override
+	protected Object doGetTransaction() throws TransactionException {
+
+		MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder = (MongoResourceHolder) TransactionSynchronizationManager
+				.getResource(getRequiredDbFactory());
+		return new MongoTransactionObject(resourceHolder);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * (non-Javadoc)
+	 * org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager#isExistingTransaction(java.lang.Object)
+	 */
+	@Override
+	protected boolean isExistingTransaction(Object transaction) throws TransactionException {
+		return extractMongoTransaction(transaction).hasResourceHolder();
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * (non-Javadoc)
+	 * org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager#doBegin(java.lang.Object, org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition)
+	 */
+	@Override
+	protected void doBegin(Object transaction, TransactionDefinition definition) throws TransactionException {
+
+		MongoTransactionObject mongoTransactionObject = extractMongoTransaction(transaction);
+
+		MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder = newResourceHolder(definition,
+				ClientSessionOptions.builder().causallyConsistent(true).build());
+		mongoTransactionObject.setResourceHolder(resourceHolder);
+
+		if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
+			logger
+					.debug(String.format("About to start transaction for session %s.", debugString(resourceHolder.getSession())));
+		}
+
+		try {
+			mongoTransactionObject.startTransaction(options);
+		} catch (MongoException ex) {
+			throw new TransactionSystemException(String.format("Could not start Mongo transaction for session %s.",
+					debugString(mongoTransactionObject.getSession())), ex);
+		}
+
+		if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
+			logger.debug(String.format("Started transaction for session %s.", debugString(resourceHolder.getSession())));
+		}
+
+		resourceHolder.setSynchronizedWithTransaction(true);
+		TransactionSynchronizationManager.bindResource(getRequiredDbFactory(), resourceHolder);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * (non-Javadoc)
+	 * org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager#doSuspend(java.lang.Object)
+	 */
+	@Override
+	protected Object doSuspend(Object transaction) throws TransactionException {
+
+		MongoTransactionObject mongoTransactionObject = extractMongoTransaction(transaction);
+		mongoTransactionObject.setResourceHolder(null);
+
+		return TransactionSynchronizationManager.unbindResource(getRequiredDbFactory());
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * (non-Javadoc)
+	 * org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager#doResume(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)
+	 */
+	@Override
+	protected void doResume(@Nullable Object transaction, Object suspendedResources) {
+		TransactionSynchronizationManager.bindResource(getRequiredDbFactory(), suspendedResources);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * (non-Javadoc)
+	 * org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager#doCommit(org.springframework.transaction.support.DefaultTransactionStatus)
+	 */
+	@Override
+	protected final void doCommit(DefaultTransactionStatus status) throws TransactionException {
+
+		MongoTransactionObject mongoTransactionObject = extractMongoTransaction(status);
+
+		if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
+			logger.debug(String.format("About to commit transaction for session %s.",
+					debugString(mongoTransactionObject.getSession())));
+		}
+
+		try {
+			doCommit(mongoTransactionObject);
+		} catch (Exception ex) {
+
+			throw new TransactionSystemException(String.format("Could not commit Mongo transaction for session %s.",
+					debugString(mongoTransactionObject.getSession())), ex);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Customization hook to perform an actual commit of the given transaction.<br />
+	 * If a commit operation encounters an error, the MongoDB driver throws a {@link MongoException} holding
+	 * {@literal error labels}. <br />
+	 * By default those labels are ignored, nevertheless one might check for
+	 * {@link MongoException#UNKNOWN_TRANSACTION_COMMIT_RESULT_LABEL transient commit errors labels} and retry the the
+	 * commit. <br />
+	 * <code>
+	 *     <pre>
+	 * int retries = 3;
+	 * do {
+	 *     try {
+	 *         transactionObject.commitTransaction();
+	 *         break;
+	 *     } catch (MongoException ex) {
+	 *         if (!ex.hasErrorLabel(MongoException.UNKNOWN_TRANSACTION_COMMIT_RESULT_LABEL)) {
+	 *             throw ex;
+	 *         }
+	 *     }
+	 *     Thread.sleep(500);
+	 * } while (--retries > 0);
+	 *     </pre>
+	 * </code>
+	 *
+	 * @param transactionObject never {@literal null}.
+	 * @throws Exception in case of transaction errors.
+	 */
+	protected void doCommit(MongoTransactionObject transactionObject) throws Exception {
+		transactionObject.commitTransaction();
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * (non-Javadoc)
+	 * org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager#doRollback(org.springframework.transaction.support.DefaultTransactionStatus)
+	 */
+	@Override
+	protected void doRollback(DefaultTransactionStatus status) throws TransactionException {
+
+		MongoTransactionObject mongoTransactionObject = extractMongoTransaction(status);
+
+		if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
+			logger.debug(String.format("About to abort transaction for session %s.",
+					debugString(mongoTransactionObject.getSession())));
+		}
+
+		try {
+			mongoTransactionObject.abortTransaction();
+		} catch (MongoException ex) {
+
+			throw new TransactionSystemException(String.format("Could not abort Mongo transaction for session %s.",
+					debugString(mongoTransactionObject.getSession())), ex);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * (non-Javadoc)
+	 * org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager#doSetRollbackOnly(org.springframework.transaction.support.DefaultTransactionStatus)
+	 */
+	@Override
+	protected void doSetRollbackOnly(DefaultTransactionStatus status) throws TransactionException {
+
+		MongoTransactionObject transactionObject = extractMongoTransaction(status);
+		transactionObject.getRequiredResourceHolder().setRollbackOnly();
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * (non-Javadoc)
+	 * org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager#doCleanupAfterCompletion(java.lang.Object)
+	 */
+	@Override
+	protected void doCleanupAfterCompletion(Object transaction) {
+
+		Assert.isInstanceOf(MongoTransactionObject.class, transaction,
+				() -> String.format("Expected to find a %s but it turned out to be %s.", MongoTransactionObject.class,
+						transaction.getClass()));
+
+		MongoTransactionObject mongoTransactionObject = (MongoTransactionObject) transaction;
+
+		// Remove the connection holder from the thread.
+		TransactionSynchronizationManager.unbindResource(getRequiredDbFactory());
+		mongoTransactionObject.getRequiredResourceHolder().clear();
+
+		if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
+			logger.debug(String.format("About to release Session %s after transaction.",
+					debugString(mongoTransactionObject.getSession())));
+		}
+
+		mongoTransactionObject.closeSession();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set the {@link MongoDbFactory} that this instance should manage transactions for.
+	 *
+	 * @param dbFactory must not be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	public void setDbFactory(MongoDbFactory dbFactory) {
+
+		Assert.notNull(dbFactory, "DbFactory must not be null!");
+		this.dbFactory = dbFactory;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set the {@link TransactionOptions} to be applied when starting transactions.
+	 *
+	 * @param options can be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	public void setOptions(@Nullable TransactionOptions options) {
+		this.options = options;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the {@link MongoDbFactory} that this instance manages transactions for.
+	 *
+	 * @return can be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	@Nullable
+	public MongoDbFactory getDbFactory() {
+		return dbFactory;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * (non-Javadoc)
+	 * @see org.springframework.transaction.support.ResourceTransactionManager#getResourceFactory()
+	 */
+	@Override
+	public MongoDbFactory getResourceFactory() {
+		return getRequiredDbFactory();
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * (non-Javadoc)
+	 * @see org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean#afterPropertiesSet()
+	 */
+	@Override
+	public void afterPropertiesSet() {
+		getRequiredDbFactory();
+	}
+
+	private MongoResourceHolder newResourceHolder(TransactionDefinition definition, ClientSessionOptions options) {
+
+		MongoDbFactory dbFactory = getResourceFactory();
+
+		MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder = new MongoResourceHolder(dbFactory.getSession(options), dbFactory);
+		resourceHolder.setTimeoutIfNotDefaulted(determineTimeout(definition));
+
+		return resourceHolder;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #dbFactory} is {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	private MongoDbFactory getRequiredDbFactory() {
+
+		Assert.state(dbFactory != null,
+				"MongoTransactionManager operates upon a MongoDbFactory. Did you forget to provide one? It's required.");
+
+		return dbFactory;
+	}
+
+	private static MongoTransactionObject extractMongoTransaction(Object transaction) {
+
+		Assert.isInstanceOf(MongoTransactionObject.class, transaction,
+				() -> String.format("Expected to find a %s but it turned out to be %s.", MongoTransactionObject.class,
+						transaction.getClass()));
+
+		return (MongoTransactionObject) transaction;
+	}
+
+	private static MongoTransactionObject extractMongoTransaction(DefaultTransactionStatus status) {
+
+		Assert.isInstanceOf(MongoTransactionObject.class, status.getTransaction(),
+				() -> String.format("Expected to find a %s but it turned out to be %s.", MongoTransactionObject.class,
+						status.getTransaction().getClass()));
+
+		return (MongoTransactionObject) status.getTransaction();
+	}
+
+	private static String debugString(@Nullable ClientSession session) {
+
+		if (session == null) {
+			return "null";
+		}
+
+		String debugString = String.format("[%s@%s ", ClassUtils.getShortName(session.getClass()),
+				Integer.toHexString(session.hashCode()));
+
+		try {
+			if (session.getServerSession() != null) {
+				debugString += String.format("id = %s, ", session.getServerSession().getIdentifier());
+				debugString += String.format("causallyConsistent = %s, ", session.isCausallyConsistent());
+				debugString += String.format("txActive = %s, ", session.hasActiveTransaction());
+				debugString += String.format("txNumber = %d, ", session.getServerSession().getTransactionNumber());
+				debugString += String.format("closed = %d, ", session.getServerSession().isClosed());
+				debugString += String.format("clusterTime = %s", session.getClusterTime());
+			} else {
+				debugString += "id = n/a";
+				debugString += String.format("causallyConsistent = %s, ", session.isCausallyConsistent());
+				debugString += String.format("txActive = %s, ", session.hasActiveTransaction());
+				debugString += String.format("clusterTime = %s", session.getClusterTime());
+			}
+		} catch (RuntimeException e) {
+			debugString += String.format("error = %s", e.getMessage());
+		}
+
+		debugString += "]";
+
+		return debugString;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * MongoDB specific transaction object, representing a {@link MongoResourceHolder}. Used as transaction object by
+	 * {@link MongoTransactionManager}.
+	 *
+	 * @author Christoph Strobl
+	 * @author Mark Paluch
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 * @see MongoResourceHolder
+	 */
+	protected static class MongoTransactionObject implements SmartTransactionObject {
+
+		private @Nullable MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder;
+
+		MongoTransactionObject(@Nullable MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder) {
+			this.resourceHolder = resourceHolder;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Set the {@link MongoResourceHolder}.
+		 *
+		 * @param resourceHolder can be {@literal null}.
+		 */
+		void setResourceHolder(@Nullable MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder) {
+			this.resourceHolder = resourceHolder;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * @return {@literal true} if a {@link MongoResourceHolder} is set.
+		 */
+		final boolean hasResourceHolder() {
+			return resourceHolder != null;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Start a MongoDB transaction optionally given {@link TransactionOptions}.
+		 *
+		 * @param options can be {@literal null}
+		 */
+		void startTransaction(@Nullable TransactionOptions options) {
+
+			ClientSession session = getRequiredSession();
+			if (options != null) {
+				session.startTransaction(options);
+			} else {
+				session.startTransaction();
+			}
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Commit the transaction.
+		 */
+		public void commitTransaction() {
+			getRequiredSession().commitTransaction();
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Rollback (abort) the transaction.
+		 */
+		public void abortTransaction() {
+			getRequiredSession().abortTransaction();
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Close a {@link ClientSession} without regard to its transactional state.
+		 */
+		void closeSession() {
+
+			ClientSession session = getRequiredSession();
+			if (session.getServerSession() != null && !session.getServerSession().isClosed()) {
+				session.close();
+			}
+		}
+
+		@Nullable
+		public ClientSession getSession() {
+			return resourceHolder != null ? resourceHolder.getSession() : null;
+		}
+
+		private MongoResourceHolder getRequiredResourceHolder() {
+
+			Assert.state(resourceHolder != null, "MongoResourceHolder is required but not present. o_O");
+			return resourceHolder;
+		}
+
+		private ClientSession getRequiredSession() {
+
+			ClientSession session = getSession();
+			Assert.state(session != null, "A Session is required but it turned out to be null.");
+			return session;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see  org.springframework.transaction.support.SmartTransactionObject#isRollbackOnly()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public boolean isRollbackOnly() {
+			return this.resourceHolder != null && this.resourceHolder.isRollbackOnly();
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see  org.springframework.transaction.support.SmartTransactionObject#flush()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public void flush() {
+			TransactionSynchronizationUtils.triggerFlush();
+		}
+
+	}
+}

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/ReactiveMongoDatabaseFactory.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2016-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2016-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -16,11 +16,15 @@
 
 package org.springframework.data.mongodb;
 
+import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
+
 import org.bson.codecs.configuration.CodecRegistry;
 import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
 import org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslator;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoExceptionTranslator;
 
+import com.mongodb.ClientSessionOptions;
+import com.mongodb.reactivestreams.client.ClientSession;
 import com.mongodb.reactivestreams.client.MongoDatabase;
 
 /**
@@ -65,4 +69,23 @@ public interface ReactiveMongoDatabaseFactory extends CodecRegistryProvider {
 	default CodecRegistry getCodecRegistry() {
 		return getMongoDatabase().getCodecRegistry();
 	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Obtain a {@link Mono} emitting a {@link ClientSession} for given {@link ClientSessionOptions options}.
+	 *
+	 * @param options must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @return never {@literal null}.
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	Mono<ClientSession> getSession(ClientSessionOptions options);
+
+	/**
+	 * Obtain a {@link ClientSession} bound instance of {@link ReactiveMongoDatabaseFactory} returning
+	 * {@link MongoDatabase} instances that are aware and bound to the given session.
+	 *
+	 * @param session must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @return never {@literal null}.
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	ReactiveMongoDatabaseFactory withSession(ClientSession session);
 }

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/SessionAwareMethodInterceptor.java

@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2018-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.springframework.data.mongodb;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.function.BiFunction;
+
+import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;
+import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;
+import org.springframework.core.MethodClassKey;
+import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
+import org.springframework.util.Assert;
+import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
+import org.springframework.util.ConcurrentReferenceHashMap;
+import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;
+
+import com.mongodb.WriteConcern;
+import com.mongodb.session.ClientSession;
+
+/**
+ * {@link MethodInterceptor} implementation looking up and invoking an alternative target method having
+ * {@link ClientSession} as its first argument. This allows seamless integration with the existing code base.
+ * <p />
+ * The {@link MethodInterceptor} is aware of methods on {@code MongoCollection} that my return new instances of itself
+ * like (eg. {@link com.mongodb.reactivestreams.client.MongoCollection#withWriteConcern(WriteConcern)} and decorate them
+ * if not already proxied.
+ *
+ * @param <D> Type of the actual Mongo Database.
+ * @param <C> Type of the actual Mongo Collection.
+ * @author Christoph Strobl
+ * @author Mark Paluch
+ * @since 2.1
+ */
+public class SessionAwareMethodInterceptor<D, C> implements MethodInterceptor {
+
+	private static final MethodCache METHOD_CACHE = new MethodCache();
+
+	private final ClientSession session;
+	private final ClientSessionOperator collectionDecorator;
+	private final ClientSessionOperator databaseDecorator;
+	private final Object target;
+	private final Class<?> targetType;
+	private final Class<?> collectionType;
+	private final Class<?> databaseType;
+	private final Class<? extends ClientSession> sessionType;
+
+	/**
+	 * Create a new SessionAwareMethodInterceptor for given target.
+	 *
+	 * @param session the {@link ClientSession} to be used on invocation.
+	 * @param target the original target object.
+	 * @param databaseType the MongoDB database type
+	 * @param databaseDecorator a {@link ClientSessionOperator} used to create the proxy for an imperative / reactive
+	 *          {@code MongoDatabase}.
+	 * @param collectionType the MongoDB collection type.
+	 * @param collectionDecorator a {@link ClientSessionOperator} used to create the proxy for an imperative / reactive
+	 *          {@code MongoCollection}.
+	 * @param <T> target object type.
+	 */
+	public <T> SessionAwareMethodInterceptor(ClientSession session, T target, Class<? extends ClientSession> sessionType,
+			Class<D> databaseType, ClientSessionOperator<D> databaseDecorator, Class<C> collectionType,
+			ClientSessionOperator<C> collectionDecorator) {
+
+		Assert.notNull(session, "ClientSession must not be null!");
+		Assert.notNull(target, "Target must not be null!");
+		Assert.notNull(sessionType, "SessionType must not be null!");
+		Assert.notNull(databaseType, "Database type must not be null!");
+		Assert.notNull(databaseDecorator, "Database ClientSessionOperator must not be null!");
+		Assert.notNull(collectionType, "Collection type must not be null!");
+		Assert.notNull(collectionDecorator, "Collection ClientSessionOperator must not be null!");
+
+		this.session = session;
+		this.target = target;
+		this.databaseType = ClassUtils.getUserClass(databaseType);
+		this.collectionType = ClassUtils.getUserClass(collectionType);
+		this.collectionDecorator = collectionDecorator;
+		this.databaseDecorator = databaseDecorator;
+
+		this.targetType = ClassUtils.isAssignable(databaseType, target.getClass()) ? databaseType : collectionType;
+		this.sessionType = sessionType;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * (non-Javadoc)
+	 * @see org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor(org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation)
+	 */
+	@Nullable
+	@Override
+	public Object invoke(MethodInvocation methodInvocation) throws Throwable {
+
+		if (requiresDecoration(methodInvocation.getMethod())) {
+
+			Object target = methodInvocation.proceed();
+			if (target instanceof Proxy) {
+				return target;
+			}
+
+			return decorate(target);
+		}
+
+		if (!requiresSession(methodInvocation.getMethod())) {
+			return methodInvocation.proceed();
+		}
+
+		Optional<Method> targetMethod = METHOD_CACHE.lookup(methodInvocation.getMethod(), targetType, sessionType);
+
+		return !targetMethod.isPresent() ? methodInvocation.proceed()
+				: ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(targetMethod.get(), target,
+						prependSessionToArguments(session, methodInvocation));
+	}
+
+	private boolean requiresDecoration(Method method) {
+
+		return ClassUtils.isAssignable(databaseType, method.getReturnType())
+				|| ClassUtils.isAssignable(collectionType, method.getReturnType());
+	}
+
+	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+	protected Object decorate(Object target) {
+
+		return ClassUtils.isAssignable(databaseType, target.getClass()) ? databaseDecorator.apply(session, target)
+				: collectionDecorator.apply(session, target);
+	}
+
+	private static boolean requiresSession(Method method) {
+
+		if (method.getParameterCount() == 0
+				|| !ClassUtils.isAssignable(ClientSession.class, method.getParameterTypes()[0])) {
+			return true;
+		}
+
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	private static Object[] prependSessionToArguments(ClientSession session, MethodInvocation invocation) {
+
+		Object[] args = new Object[invocation.getArguments().length + 1];
+
+		args[0] = session;
+		System.arraycopy(invocation.getArguments(), 0, args, 1, invocation.getArguments().length);
+
+		return args;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Simple {@link Method} to {@link Method} caching facility for {@link ClientSession} overloaded targets.
+	 *
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 * @author Christoph Strobl
+	 */
+	static class MethodCache {
+
+		private final ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<MethodClassKey, Optional<Method>> cache = new ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<>();
+
+		/**
+		 * Lookup the target {@link Method}.
+		 *
+		 * @param method
+		 * @param targetClass
+		 * @return
+		 */
+		Optional<Method> lookup(Method method, Class<?> targetClass, Class<? extends ClientSession> sessionType) {
+
+			return cache.computeIfAbsent(new MethodClassKey(method, targetClass),
+					val -> Optional.ofNullable(findTargetWithSession(method, targetClass, sessionType)));
+		}
+
+		@Nullable
+		private Method findTargetWithSession(Method sourceMethod, Class<?> targetType,
+				Class<? extends ClientSession> sessionType) {
+
+			Class<?>[] argTypes = sourceMethod.getParameterTypes();
+			Class<?>[] args = new Class<?>[argTypes.length + 1];
+			args[0] = sessionType;
+			System.arraycopy(argTypes, 0, args, 1, argTypes.length);
+
+			return ReflectionUtils.findMethod(targetType, sourceMethod.getName(), args);
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Check whether the cache contains an entry for {@link Method} and {@link Class}.
+		 *
+		 * @param method
+		 * @param targetClass
+		 * @return
+		 */
+		boolean contains(Method method, Class<?> targetClass) {
+			return cache.containsKey(new MethodClassKey(method, targetClass));
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Represents an operation upon two operands of the same type, producing a result of the same type as the operands
+	 * accepting {@link ClientSession}. This is a specialization of {@link BiFunction} for the case where the operands and
+	 * the result are all of the same type.
+	 *
+	 * @param <T> the type of the operands and result of the operator
+	 */
+	public interface ClientSessionOperator<T> extends BiFunction<ClientSession, T, T> {}
+}

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/SessionSynchronization.java

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2018-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.springframework.data.mongodb;
+
+/**
+ * {@link SessionSynchronization} is used along with {@link org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate} to
+ * define in which type of transactions to participate if any.
+ *
+ * @author Christoph Strobl
+ * @author Mark Paluch
+ * @since 2.1
+ */
+public enum SessionSynchronization {
+
+	/**
+	 * Synchronize with any transaction even with empty transactions and initiate a MongoDB transaction when doing so by
+	 * registering a MongoDB specific {@link org.springframework.transaction.support.ResourceHolderSynchronization}.
+	 */
+	ALWAYS,
+
+	/**
+	 * Synchronize with native MongoDB transactions initiated via {@link MongoTransactionManager}.
+	 */
+	ON_ACTUAL_TRANSACTION;
+}

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/UncategorizedMongoDbException.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2010-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2010-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/AbstractMongoClientConfiguration.java

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2018-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.springframework.data.mongodb.config;
+
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.MongoDbFactory;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.SimpleMongoClientDbFactory;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.SimpleMongoDbFactory;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.DbRefResolver;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.DefaultDbRefResolver;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.MappingMongoConverter;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.Document;
+import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
+
+import com.mongodb.client.MongoClient;
+
+/**
+ * Base class for Spring Data MongoDB configuration using JavaConfig with {@link com.mongodb.client.MongoClient}.
+ *
+ * @author Christoph Strobl
+ * @since 2.1
+ * @see MongoConfigurationSupport
+ * @see AbstractMongoConfiguration
+ */
+@Configuration
+public abstract class AbstractMongoClientConfiguration extends MongoConfigurationSupport {
+
+	/**
+	 * Return the {@link MongoClient} instance to connect to. Annotate with {@link Bean} in case you want to expose a
+	 * {@link MongoClient} instance to the {@link org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext}.
+	 *
+	 * @return
+	 */
+	public abstract MongoClient mongoClient();
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates a {@link MongoTemplate}.
+	 *
+	 * @return
+	 */
+	@Bean
+	public MongoTemplate mongoTemplate() throws Exception {
+		return new MongoTemplate(mongoDbFactory(), mappingMongoConverter());
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates a {@link SimpleMongoDbFactory} to be used by the {@link MongoTemplate}. Will use the {@link MongoClient}
+	 * instance configured in {@link #mongoClient()}.
+	 *
+	 * @see #mongoClient()
+	 * @see #mongoTemplate()
+	 * @return
+	 */
+	@Bean
+	public MongoDbFactory mongoDbFactory() {
+		return new SimpleMongoClientDbFactory(mongoClient(), getDatabaseName());
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Return the base package to scan for mapped {@link Document}s. Will return the package name of the configuration
+	 * class' (the concrete class, not this one here) by default. So if you have a {@code com.acme.AppConfig} extending
+	 * {@link AbstractMongoClientConfiguration} the base package will be considered {@code com.acme} unless the method is
+	 * overridden to implement alternate behavior.
+	 *
+	 * @return the base package to scan for mapped {@link Document} classes or {@literal null} to not enable scanning for
+	 *         entities.
+	 * @deprecated use {@link #getMappingBasePackages()} instead.
+	 */
+	@Deprecated
+	@Nullable
+	protected String getMappingBasePackage() {
+
+		Package mappingBasePackage = getClass().getPackage();
+		return mappingBasePackage == null ? null : mappingBasePackage.getName();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates a {@link MappingMongoConverter} using the configured {@link #mongoDbFactory()} and
+	 * {@link #mongoMappingContext()}. Will get {@link #customConversions()} applied.
+	 *
+	 * @see #customConversions()
+	 * @see #mongoMappingContext()
+	 * @see #mongoDbFactory()
+	 * @return
+	 * @throws Exception
+	 */
+	@Bean
+	public MappingMongoConverter mappingMongoConverter() throws Exception {
+
+		DbRefResolver dbRefResolver = new DefaultDbRefResolver(mongoDbFactory());
+		MappingMongoConverter converter = new MappingMongoConverter(dbRefResolver, mongoMappingContext());
+		converter.setCustomConversions(customConversions());
+
+		return converter;
+	}
+}

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/AbstractMongoConfiguration.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -29,7 +29,10 @@ import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
 import com.mongodb.MongoClient;
 
 /**
- * Base class for Spring Data MongoDB configuration using JavaConfig.
+ * Base class for Spring Data MongoDB configuration using JavaConfig with {@link com.mongodb.MongoClient}.
+ * <p />
+ * <strong>INFO:</strong>In case you want to use {@link com.mongodb.client.MongoClients} for configuration please refer
+ * to {@link AbstractMongoClientConfiguration}.
  *
  * @author Mark Pollack
  * @author Oliver Gierke
@@ -38,10 +41,10 @@ import com.mongodb.MongoClient;
  * @author Christoph Strobl
  * @author Mark Paluch
  * @see MongoConfigurationSupport
+ * @see AbstractMongoClientConfiguration
  */
 @Configuration
-public abstract class
-AbstractMongoConfiguration extends MongoConfigurationSupport {
+public abstract class AbstractMongoConfiguration extends MongoConfigurationSupport {
 
 	/**
 	 * Return the {@link MongoClient} instance to connect to. Annotate with {@link Bean} in case you want to expose a
@@ -63,7 +66,7 @@ AbstractMongoConfiguration extends MongoConfigurationSupport {
 
 	/**
 	 * Creates a {@link SimpleMongoDbFactory} to be used by the {@link MongoTemplate}. Will use the {@link MongoClient}
-	 * instance configured in {@link #mongo()}.
+	 * instance configured in {@link #mongoClient()}.
 	 *
 	 * @see #mongoClient()
 	 * @see #mongoTemplate()
@@ -111,4 +114,5 @@ AbstractMongoConfiguration extends MongoConfigurationSupport {
 
 		return converter;
 	}
+
 }

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/AbstractReactiveMongoConfiguration.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2016-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2016-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.ReactiveMongoOperations;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.ReactiveMongoTemplate;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.SimpleReactiveMongoDatabaseFactory;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.MappingMongoConverter;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.NoOpDbRefResolver;
 
 import com.mongodb.reactivestreams.client.MongoClient;
 
@@ -80,8 +81,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractReactiveMongoConfiguration extends MongoConfigurat
 	@Bean
 	public MappingMongoConverter mappingMongoConverter() throws Exception {
 
-		MappingMongoConverter converter = new MappingMongoConverter(ReactiveMongoTemplate.NO_OP_REF_RESOLVER,
-				mongoMappingContext());
+		MappingMongoConverter converter = new MappingMongoConverter(NoOpDbRefResolver.INSTANCE, mongoMappingContext());
 		converter.setCustomConversions(customConversions());
 
 		return converter;

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/BeanNames.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/EnableMongoAuditing.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2013-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2013-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/GeoJsonConfiguration.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2015-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2015-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/GridFsTemplateParser.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2013-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2013-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/MappingMongoConverterParser.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -51,7 +51,6 @@ import org.springframework.core.type.filter.AssignableTypeFilter;
 import org.springframework.core.type.filter.TypeFilter;
 import org.springframework.data.annotation.Persistent;
 import org.springframework.data.config.BeanComponentDefinitionBuilder;
-import org.springframework.data.mapping.context.MappingContextIsNewStrategyFactory;
 import org.springframework.data.mapping.model.CamelCaseAbbreviatingFieldNamingStrategy;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.MappingMongoConverter;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.MongoCustomConversions;
@@ -60,6 +59,7 @@ import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.index.MongoPersistentEntityIndexCre
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.Document;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.MongoMappingContext;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.event.ValidatingMongoEventListener;
+import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
 import org.springframework.util.Assert;
 import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
 import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ import org.w3c.dom.Element;
  * @author Thomas Darimont
  * @author Christoph Strobl
  * @author Mark Paluch
+ * @author Zied Yaich
  */
 public class MappingMongoConverterParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {
 
@@ -100,8 +101,6 @@ public class MappingMongoConverterParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {
 		BeanDefinition conversionsDefinition = getCustomConversions(element, parserContext);
 		String ctxRef = potentiallyCreateMappingContext(element, parserContext, conversionsDefinition, id);
 
-		createIsNewStrategyFactoryBeanDefinition(ctxRef, parserContext, element);
-
 		// Need a reference to a Mongo instance
 		String dbFactoryRef = element.getAttribute("db-factory-ref");
 		if (!StringUtils.hasText(dbFactoryRef)) {
@@ -159,6 +158,7 @@ public class MappingMongoConverterParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {
 		return null;
 	}
 
+	@Nullable
 	private BeanDefinition potentiallyCreateValidatingMongoEventListener(Element element, ParserContext parserContext) {
 
 		String disableValidation = element.getAttribute("disable-validation");
@@ -180,6 +180,7 @@ public class MappingMongoConverterParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {
 		return null;
 	}
 
+	@Nullable
 	private RuntimeBeanReference getValidator(Object source, ParserContext parserContext) {
 
 		if (!JSR_303_PRESENT) {
@@ -197,7 +198,7 @@ public class MappingMongoConverterParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {
 	}
 
 	public static String potentiallyCreateMappingContext(Element element, ParserContext parserContext,
-			BeanDefinition conversionsDefinition, String converterId) {
+			@Nullable BeanDefinition conversionsDefinition, @Nullable String converterId) {
 
 		String ctxRef = element.getAttribute("mapping-context-ref");
 
@@ -211,7 +212,7 @@ public class MappingMongoConverterParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {
 		BeanDefinitionBuilder mappingContextBuilder = BeanDefinitionBuilder
 				.genericBeanDefinition(MongoMappingContext.class);
 
-		Set<String> classesToAdd = getInititalEntityClasses(element);
+		Set<String> classesToAdd = getInitialEntityClasses(element);
 
 		if (classesToAdd != null) {
 			mappingContextBuilder.addPropertyValue("initialEntitySet", classesToAdd);
@@ -262,6 +263,7 @@ public class MappingMongoConverterParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {
 		}
 	}
 
+	@Nullable
 	private BeanDefinition getCustomConversions(Element element, ParserContext parserContext) {
 
 		List<Element> customConvertersElements = DomUtils.getChildElementsByTagName(element, "custom-converters");
@@ -269,7 +271,7 @@ public class MappingMongoConverterParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {
 		if (customConvertersElements.size() == 1) {
 
 			Element customerConvertersElement = customConvertersElements.get(0);
-			ManagedList<BeanMetadataElement> converterBeans = new ManagedList<BeanMetadataElement>();
+			ManagedList<BeanMetadataElement> converterBeans = new ManagedList<>();
 			List<Element> converterElements = DomUtils.getChildElementsByTagName(customerConvertersElement, "converter");
 
 			if (converterElements != null) {
@@ -285,9 +287,7 @@ public class MappingMongoConverterParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {
 				provider.addExcludeFilter(new NegatingFilter(new AssignableTypeFilter(Converter.class),
 						new AssignableTypeFilter(GenericConverter.class)));
 
-				for (BeanDefinition candidate : provider.findCandidateComponents(packageToScan)) {
-					converterBeans.add(candidate);
-				}
+				converterBeans.addAll(provider.findCandidateComponents(packageToScan));
 			}
 
 			BeanDefinitionBuilder conversionsBuilder = BeanDefinitionBuilder.rootBeanDefinition(MongoCustomConversions.class);
@@ -304,7 +304,8 @@ public class MappingMongoConverterParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {
 		return null;
 	}
 
-	private static Set<String> getInititalEntityClasses(Element element) {
+	@Nullable
+	private static Set<String> getInitialEntityClasses(Element element) {
 
 		String basePackage = element.getAttribute(BASE_PACKAGE);
 
@@ -317,7 +318,7 @@ public class MappingMongoConverterParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {
 		componentProvider.addIncludeFilter(new AnnotationTypeFilter(Document.class));
 		componentProvider.addIncludeFilter(new AnnotationTypeFilter(Persistent.class));
 
-		Set<String> classes = new ManagedSet<String>();
+		Set<String> classes = new ManagedSet<>();
 		for (BeanDefinition candidate : componentProvider.findCandidateComponents(basePackage)) {
 			classes.add(candidate.getBeanClassName());
 		}
@@ -325,6 +326,7 @@ public class MappingMongoConverterParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {
 		return classes;
 	}
 
+	@Nullable
 	public BeanMetadataElement parseConverter(Element element, ParserContext parserContext) {
 
 		String converterRef = element.getAttribute("ref");
@@ -343,20 +345,6 @@ public class MappingMongoConverterParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {
 		return null;
 	}
 
-	public static String createIsNewStrategyFactoryBeanDefinition(String mappingContextRef, ParserContext context,
-			Element element) {
-
-		BeanDefinitionBuilder mappingContextStrategyFactoryBuilder = BeanDefinitionBuilder
-				.rootBeanDefinition(MappingContextIsNewStrategyFactory.class);
-		mappingContextStrategyFactoryBuilder.addConstructorArgReference(mappingContextRef);
-
-		BeanComponentDefinitionBuilder builder = new BeanComponentDefinitionBuilder(element, context);
-		context.registerBeanComponent(
-				builder.getComponent(mappingContextStrategyFactoryBuilder, IS_NEW_STRATEGY_FACTORY_BEAN_NAME));
-
-		return IS_NEW_STRATEGY_FACTORY_BEAN_NAME;
-	}
-
 	/**
 	 * {@link TypeFilter} that returns {@literal false} in case any of the given delegates matches.
 	 *
@@ -375,7 +363,7 @@ public class MappingMongoConverterParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {
 
 			Assert.notNull(filters, "TypeFilters must not be null");
 
-			this.delegates = new HashSet<TypeFilter>(Arrays.asList(filters));
+			this.delegates = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(filters));
 		}
 
 		/*

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/MongoAuditingBeanDefinitionParser.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2012-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2012-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/MongoAuditingRegistrar.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2013-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2013-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/MongoClientParser.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2015-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2015-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/MongoConfigurationSupport.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2016-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2016-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
  */
 package org.springframework.data.mongodb.config;
 
-import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.HashSet;
@@ -28,17 +27,12 @@ import org.springframework.core.convert.converter.Converter;
 import org.springframework.core.type.filter.AnnotationTypeFilter;
 import org.springframework.data.annotation.Persistent;
 import org.springframework.data.convert.CustomConversions;
-import org.springframework.data.mapping.context.MappingContext;
-import org.springframework.data.mapping.context.MappingContextIsNewStrategyFactory;
-import org.springframework.data.mapping.context.PersistentEntities;
 import org.springframework.data.mapping.model.CamelCaseAbbreviatingFieldNamingStrategy;
 import org.springframework.data.mapping.model.FieldNamingStrategy;
 import org.springframework.data.mapping.model.PropertyNameFieldNamingStrategy;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.MongoCustomConversions;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.Document;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.MongoMappingContext;
-import org.springframework.data.support.CachingIsNewStrategyFactory;
-import org.springframework.data.support.IsNewStrategyFactory;
 import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
 import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
 
@@ -87,23 +81,11 @@ public abstract class MongoConfigurationSupport {
 		mappingContext.setInitialEntitySet(getInitialEntitySet());
 		mappingContext.setSimpleTypeHolder(customConversions().getSimpleTypeHolder());
 		mappingContext.setFieldNamingStrategy(fieldNamingStrategy());
+		mappingContext.setAutoIndexCreation(autoIndexCreation());
 
 		return mappingContext;
 	}
 
-	/**
-	 * Returns a {@link MappingContextIsNewStrategyFactory} wrapped into a {@link CachingIsNewStrategyFactory}.
-	 *
-	 * @return
-	 * @throws ClassNotFoundException
-	 */
-	@Bean
-	public IsNewStrategyFactory isNewStrategyFactory() throws ClassNotFoundException {
-
-		return new CachingIsNewStrategyFactory(new MappingContextIsNewStrategyFactory(
-				new PersistentEntities(Arrays.<MappingContext<?, ?>> asList(new MappingContext[] { mongoMappingContext() }))));
-	}
-
 	/**
 	 * Register custom {@link Converter}s in a {@link CustomConversions} object if required. These
 	 * {@link CustomConversions} will be registered with the {@link #mappingMongoConverter()} and
@@ -190,4 +172,16 @@ public abstract class MongoConfigurationSupport {
 		return abbreviateFieldNames() ? new CamelCaseAbbreviatingFieldNamingStrategy()
 				: PropertyNameFieldNamingStrategy.INSTANCE;
 	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Configure whether to automatically create indices for domain types by deriving the
+	 * {@link org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.index.IndexDefinition} from the entity or not.
+	 *
+	 * @return {@literal true} by default. <br />
+	 *         <strong>INFO</strong>: As of 3.x the default will be set to {@literal false}.
+	 * @since 2.2
+	 */
+	protected boolean autoIndexCreation() {
+		return true;
+	}
 }

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/MongoCredentialPropertyEditor.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2015-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2015-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ package org.springframework.data.mongodb.config;
 
 import java.beans.PropertyEditorSupport;
 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
 import java.net.URLDecoder;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Arrays;
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ import java.util.regex.Matcher;
 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 
 import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
+import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;
 import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
 
 import com.mongodb.MongoCredential;
@@ -35,6 +37,8 @@ import com.mongodb.MongoCredential;
  *
  * @author Christoph Strobl
  * @author Oliver Gierke
+ * @author Stephen Tyler Conrad
+ * @author Mark Paluch
  * @since 1.7
  */
 public class MongoCredentialPropertyEditor extends PropertyEditorSupport {
@@ -76,12 +80,23 @@ public class MongoCredentialPropertyEditor extends PropertyEditorSupport {
 
 						verifyUserNamePresent(userNameAndPassword);
 						credentials.add(MongoCredential.createGSSAPICredential(userNameAndPassword[0]));
-					} else if (MongoCredential.MONGODB_CR_MECHANISM.equals(authMechanism)) {
+					} else if ("MONGODB-CR".equals(authMechanism)) {
 
 						verifyUsernameAndPasswordPresent(userNameAndPassword);
 						verifyDatabasePresent(database);
-						credentials.add(MongoCredential.createMongoCRCredential(userNameAndPassword[0], database,
-								userNameAndPassword[1].toCharArray()));
+
+						Method createCRCredentialMethod = ReflectionUtils.findMethod(MongoCredential.class,
+								"createMongoCRCredential", String.class, String.class, char[].class);
+
+						if (createCRCredentialMethod == null) {
+							throw new IllegalArgumentException("MONGODB-CR is no longer supported.");
+						}
+
+						MongoCredential credential = MongoCredential.class
+								.cast(ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(createCRCredentialMethod, null, userNameAndPassword[0], database,
+										userNameAndPassword[1].toCharArray()));
+						credentials.add(credential);
+
 					} else if (MongoCredential.MONGODB_X509_MECHANISM.equals(authMechanism)) {
 
 						verifyUserNamePresent(userNameAndPassword);
@@ -98,6 +113,12 @@ public class MongoCredentialPropertyEditor extends PropertyEditorSupport {
 						verifyDatabasePresent(database);
 						credentials.add(MongoCredential.createScramSha1Credential(userNameAndPassword[0], database,
 								userNameAndPassword[1].toCharArray()));
+					} else if (MongoCredential.SCRAM_SHA_256_MECHANISM.equals(authMechanism)) {
+
+						verifyUsernameAndPasswordPresent(userNameAndPassword);
+						verifyDatabasePresent(database);
+						credentials.add(MongoCredential.createScramSha256Credential(userNameAndPassword[0], database,
+								userNameAndPassword[1].toCharArray()));
 					} else {
 						throw new IllegalArgumentException(
 								String.format("Cannot create MongoCredentials for unknown auth mechanism '%s'!", authMechanism));
@@ -164,7 +185,7 @@ public class MongoCredentialPropertyEditor extends PropertyEditorSupport {
 	private static Properties extractOptions(String text) {
 
 		int optionsSeparationIndex = text.lastIndexOf(OPTIONS_DELIMITER);
-		int dbSeparationIndex = text.lastIndexOf(OPTIONS_DELIMITER);
+		int dbSeparationIndex = text.lastIndexOf(DATABASE_DELIMITER);
 
 		if (optionsSeparationIndex == -1 || dbSeparationIndex > optionsSeparationIndex) {
 			return new Properties();
@@ -173,7 +194,13 @@ public class MongoCredentialPropertyEditor extends PropertyEditorSupport {
 		Properties properties = new Properties();
 
 		for (String option : text.substring(optionsSeparationIndex + 1).split(OPTION_VALUE_DELIMITER)) {
+
 			String[] optionArgs = option.split("=");
+
+			if (optionArgs.length == 1) {
+				throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("Query parameter '%s' has no value!", optionArgs[0]));
+			}
+
 			properties.put(optionArgs[0], optionArgs[1]);
 		}
 

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/MongoDbFactoryParser.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/MongoJmxParser.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/MongoNamespaceHandler.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/MongoParsingUtils.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/MongoTemplateParser.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/ReadPreferencePropertyEditor.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2015-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2015-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/ServerAddressPropertyEditor.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/StringToWriteConcernConverter.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2012-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2012-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/config/WriteConcernPropertyEditor.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/AggregationUtil.java

@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2018-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.springframework.data.mongodb.core;
+
+import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+import org.bson.Document;
+import org.springframework.data.mapping.context.MappingContext;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.aggregation.Aggregation;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.aggregation.AggregationOperation;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.aggregation.AggregationOperationContext;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.aggregation.AggregationOptions;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.aggregation.CountOperation;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.aggregation.TypeBasedAggregationOperationContext;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.aggregation.TypedAggregation;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.QueryMapper;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.MongoPersistentEntity;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.MongoPersistentProperty;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.CriteriaDefinition;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Query;
+import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
+import org.springframework.util.Assert;
+import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
+
+/**
+ * Utility methods to map {@link org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.aggregation.Aggregation} pipeline definitions and
+ * create type-bound {@link AggregationOperationContext}.
+ *
+ * @author Christoph Strobl
+ * @author Mark Paluch
+ * @since 2.1
+ */
+@AllArgsConstructor
+class AggregationUtil {
+
+	QueryMapper queryMapper;
+	MappingContext<? extends MongoPersistentEntity<?>, MongoPersistentProperty> mappingContext;
+
+	/**
+	 * Prepare the {@link AggregationOperationContext} for a given aggregation by either returning the context itself it
+	 * is not {@literal null}, create a {@link TypeBasedAggregationOperationContext} if the aggregation contains type
+	 * information (is a {@link TypedAggregation}) or use the {@link Aggregation#DEFAULT_CONTEXT}.
+	 *
+	 * @param aggregation must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @param context can be {@literal null}.
+	 * @return the root {@link AggregationOperationContext} to use.
+	 */
+	AggregationOperationContext prepareAggregationContext(Aggregation aggregation,
+			@Nullable AggregationOperationContext context) {
+
+		if (context != null) {
+			return context;
+		}
+
+		if (aggregation instanceof TypedAggregation) {
+			return new TypeBasedAggregationOperationContext(((TypedAggregation) aggregation).getInputType(), mappingContext,
+					queryMapper);
+		}
+
+		return Aggregation.DEFAULT_CONTEXT;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Extract and map the aggregation pipeline into a {@link List} of {@link Document}.
+	 *
+	 * @param aggregation
+	 * @param context
+	 * @return
+	 */
+	List<Document> createPipeline(Aggregation aggregation, AggregationOperationContext context) {
+
+		if (!ObjectUtils.nullSafeEquals(context, Aggregation.DEFAULT_CONTEXT)) {
+			return aggregation.toPipeline(context);
+		}
+
+		return mapAggregationPipeline(aggregation.toPipeline(context));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Extract the command and map the aggregation pipeline.
+	 *
+	 * @param aggregation
+	 * @param context
+	 * @return
+	 */
+	Document createCommand(String collection, Aggregation aggregation, AggregationOperationContext context) {
+
+		Document command = aggregation.toDocument(collection, context);
+
+		if (!ObjectUtils.nullSafeEquals(context, Aggregation.DEFAULT_CONTEXT)) {
+			return command;
+		}
+
+		command.put("pipeline", mapAggregationPipeline(command.get("pipeline", List.class)));
+
+		return command;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Create a {@code $count} aggregation for {@link Query} and optionally a {@link Class entity class}.
+	 *
+	 * @param query must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @param entityClass can be {@literal null} if the {@link Query} object is empty.
+	 * @return the {@link Aggregation} pipeline definition to run a {@code $count} aggregation.
+	 */
+	Aggregation createCountAggregation(Query query, @Nullable Class<?> entityClass) {
+
+		List<AggregationOperation> pipeline = computeCountAggregationPipeline(query, entityClass);
+
+		Aggregation aggregation = entityClass != null ? Aggregation.newAggregation(entityClass, pipeline)
+				: Aggregation.newAggregation(pipeline);
+		aggregation.withOptions(AggregationOptions.builder().collation(query.getCollation().orElse(null)).build());
+
+		return aggregation;
+	}
+
+	private List<AggregationOperation> computeCountAggregationPipeline(Query query, @Nullable Class<?> entityType) {
+
+		CountOperation count = Aggregation.count().as("totalEntityCount");
+		if (query.getQueryObject().isEmpty()) {
+			return Collections.singletonList(count);
+		}
+
+		Assert.notNull(entityType, "Entity type must not be null!");
+
+		Document mappedQuery = queryMapper.getMappedObject(query.getQueryObject(),
+				mappingContext.getPersistentEntity(entityType));
+
+		CriteriaDefinition criteria = new CriteriaDefinition() {
+
+			@Override
+			public Document getCriteriaObject() {
+				return mappedQuery;
+			}
+
+			@Nullable
+			@Override
+			public String getKey() {
+				return null;
+			}
+		};
+
+		return Arrays.asList(Aggregation.match(criteria), count);
+	}
+
+	private List<Document> mapAggregationPipeline(List<Document> pipeline) {
+
+		return pipeline.stream().map(val -> queryMapper.getMappedObject(val, Optional.empty()))
+				.collect(Collectors.toList());
+	}
+}

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/BulkOperations.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2015-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2015-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/ChangeStreamEvent.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2018-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -17,8 +17,11 @@ package org.springframework.data.mongodb.core;
 
 import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
 
-import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
+import java.time.Instant;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReferenceFieldUpdater;
 
+import org.bson.BsonTimestamp;
+import org.bson.BsonValue;
 import org.bson.Document;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.MongoConverter;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.messaging.Message;
@@ -26,6 +29,7 @@ import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
 import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
 
 import com.mongodb.client.model.changestream.ChangeStreamDocument;
+import com.mongodb.client.model.changestream.OperationType;
 
 /**
  * {@link Message} implementation specific to MongoDB <a href="https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/changeStreams/">Change
@@ -38,11 +42,17 @@ import com.mongodb.client.model.changestream.ChangeStreamDocument;
 @EqualsAndHashCode
 public class ChangeStreamEvent<T> {
 
+	@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") //
+	private static final AtomicReferenceFieldUpdater<ChangeStreamEvent, Object> CONVERTED_UPDATER = AtomicReferenceFieldUpdater
+			.newUpdater(ChangeStreamEvent.class, Object.class, "converted");
+
 	private final @Nullable ChangeStreamDocument<Document> raw;
 
 	private final Class<T> targetType;
 	private final MongoConverter converter;
-	private final AtomicReference<T> converted = new AtomicReference<>();
+
+	// accessed through CONVERTED_UPDATER.
+	private volatile @Nullable T converted;
 
 	/**
 	 * @param raw can be {@literal null}.
@@ -67,6 +77,69 @@ public class ChangeStreamEvent<T> {
 		return raw;
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * Get the {@link ChangeStreamDocument#getClusterTime() cluster time} as {@link Instant} the event was emitted at.
+	 *
+	 * @return can be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	@Nullable
+	public Instant getTimestamp() {
+
+		return getBsonTimestamp() != null ? converter.getConversionService().convert(raw.getClusterTime(), Instant.class)
+				: null;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the {@link ChangeStreamDocument#getClusterTime() cluster time}.
+	 *
+	 * @return can be {@literal null}.
+	 * @since 2.2
+	 */
+	@Nullable
+	public BsonTimestamp getBsonTimestamp() {
+		return raw != null ? raw.getClusterTime() : null;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the {@link ChangeStreamDocument#getResumeToken() resume token} for this event.
+	 *
+	 * @return can be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	@Nullable
+	public BsonValue getResumeToken() {
+		return raw != null ? raw.getResumeToken() : null;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the {@link ChangeStreamDocument#getOperationType() operation type} for this event.
+	 *
+	 * @return can be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	@Nullable
+	public OperationType getOperationType() {
+		return raw != null ? raw.getOperationType() : null;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the database name the event was originated at.
+	 *
+	 * @return can be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	@Nullable
+	public String getDatabaseName() {
+		return raw != null ? raw.getNamespace().getDatabaseName() : null;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the collection name the event was originated at.
+	 *
+	 * @return can be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	@Nullable
+	public String getCollectionName() {
+		return raw != null ? raw.getNamespace().getCollectionName() : null;
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Get the potentially converted {@link ChangeStreamDocument#getFullDocument()}.
 	 *
@@ -80,36 +153,48 @@ public class ChangeStreamEvent<T> {
 			return null;
 		}
 
-		if (raw.getFullDocument() == null) {
-			return targetType.cast(raw.getFullDocument());
+		Document fullDocument = raw.getFullDocument();
+
+		if (fullDocument == null) {
+			return targetType.cast(fullDocument);
 		}
 
-		return getConverted();
+		return getConverted(fullDocument);
 	}
 
-	private T getConverted() {
+	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+	private T getConverted(Document fullDocument) {
+		return (T) doGetConverted(fullDocument);
+	}
+
+	private Object doGetConverted(Document fullDocument) {
+
+		Object result = CONVERTED_UPDATER.get(this);
 
-		T result = converted.get();
 		if (result != null) {
 			return result;
 		}
 
-		if (ClassUtils.isAssignable(Document.class, raw.getFullDocument().getClass())) {
+		if (ClassUtils.isAssignable(Document.class, fullDocument.getClass())) {
 
-			result = converter.read(targetType, raw.getFullDocument());
-			return converted.compareAndSet(null, result) ? result : converted.get();
+			result = converter.read(targetType, fullDocument);
+			return CONVERTED_UPDATER.compareAndSet(this, null, result) ? result : CONVERTED_UPDATER.get(this);
 		}
 
-		if (converter.getConversionService().canConvert(raw.getFullDocument().getClass(), targetType)) {
+		if (converter.getConversionService().canConvert(fullDocument.getClass(), targetType)) {
 
-			result = converter.getConversionService().convert(raw.getFullDocument(), targetType);
-			return converted.compareAndSet(null, result) ? result : converted.get();
+			result = converter.getConversionService().convert(fullDocument, targetType);
+			return CONVERTED_UPDATER.compareAndSet(this, null, result) ? result : CONVERTED_UPDATER.get(this);
 		}
 
 		throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("No converter found capable of converting %s to %s",
-				raw.getFullDocument().getClass(), targetType));
+				fullDocument.getClass(), targetType));
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * (non-Javadoc)
+	 * @see java.lang.Object#toString()
+	 */
 	@Override
 	public String toString() {
 		return "ChangeStreamEvent {" + "raw=" + raw + ", targetType=" + targetType + '}';

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/ChangeStreamOptions.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2018-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -17,15 +17,19 @@ package org.springframework.data.mongodb.core;
 
 import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
 
+import java.time.Instant;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.Optional;
 
+import org.bson.BsonTimestamp;
 import org.bson.BsonValue;
 import org.bson.Document;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.aggregation.Aggregation;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Collation;
 import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
 import org.springframework.util.Assert;
+import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
+import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
 
 import com.mongodb.client.model.changestream.ChangeStreamDocument;
 import com.mongodb.client.model.changestream.FullDocument;
@@ -46,6 +50,7 @@ public class ChangeStreamOptions {
 	private @Nullable BsonValue resumeToken;
 	private @Nullable FullDocument fullDocumentLookup;
 	private @Nullable Collation collation;
+	private @Nullable Object resumeTimestamp;
 
 	protected ChangeStreamOptions() {}
 
@@ -77,6 +82,21 @@ public class ChangeStreamOptions {
 		return Optional.ofNullable(collation);
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * @return {@link Optional#empty()} if not set.
+	 */
+	public Optional<Instant> getResumeTimestamp() {
+		return Optional.ofNullable(resumeTimestamp).map(timestamp -> asTimestampOfType(timestamp, Instant.class));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @return {@link Optional#empty()} if not set.
+	 * @since 2.2
+	 */
+	public Optional<BsonTimestamp> getResumeBsonTimestamp() {
+		return Optional.ofNullable(resumeTimestamp).map(timestamp -> asTimestampOfType(timestamp, BsonTimestamp.class));
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * @return empty {@link ChangeStreamOptions}.
 	 */
@@ -94,6 +114,29 @@ public class ChangeStreamOptions {
 		return new ChangeStreamOptionsBuilder();
 	}
 
+	private static <T> T asTimestampOfType(Object timestamp, Class<T> targetType) {
+		return targetType.cast(doGetTimestamp(timestamp, targetType));
+	}
+
+	private static <T> Object doGetTimestamp(Object timestamp, Class<T> targetType) {
+
+		if (ClassUtils.isAssignableValue(targetType, timestamp)) {
+			return timestamp;
+		}
+
+		if (timestamp instanceof Instant) {
+			return new BsonTimestamp((int) ((Instant) timestamp).getEpochSecond(), 0);
+		}
+
+		if (timestamp instanceof BsonTimestamp) {
+			return Instant.ofEpochSecond(((BsonTimestamp) timestamp).getTime());
+		}
+
+		throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+				"o_O that should actually not happen. The timestamp should be an Instant or a BsonTimestamp but was "
+						+ ObjectUtils.nullSafeClassName(timestamp));
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Builder for creating {@link ChangeStreamOptions}.
 	 *
@@ -106,6 +149,7 @@ public class ChangeStreamOptions {
 		private @Nullable BsonValue resumeToken;
 		private @Nullable FullDocument fullDocumentLookup;
 		private @Nullable Collation collation;
+		private @Nullable Object resumeTimestamp;
 
 		private ChangeStreamOptionsBuilder() {}
 
@@ -200,6 +244,35 @@ public class ChangeStreamOptions {
 			return this;
 		}
 
+		/**
+		 * Set the cluster time to resume from.
+		 *
+		 * @param resumeTimestamp must not be {@literal null}.
+		 * @return this.
+		 */
+		public ChangeStreamOptionsBuilder resumeAt(Instant resumeTimestamp) {
+
+			Assert.notNull(resumeTimestamp, "ResumeTimestamp must not be null!");
+
+			this.resumeTimestamp = resumeTimestamp;
+			return this;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Set the cluster time to resume from.
+		 *
+		 * @param resumeTimestamp must not be {@literal null}.
+		 * @return this.
+		 * @since 2.2
+		 */
+		public ChangeStreamOptionsBuilder resumeAt(BsonTimestamp resumeTimestamp) {
+
+			Assert.notNull(resumeTimestamp, "ResumeTimestamp must not be null!");
+
+			this.resumeTimestamp = resumeTimestamp;
+			return this;
+		}
+
 		/**
 		 * @return the built {@link ChangeStreamOptions}
 		 */
@@ -211,6 +284,7 @@ public class ChangeStreamOptions {
 			options.resumeToken = resumeToken;
 			options.fullDocumentLookup = fullDocumentLookup;
 			options.collation = collation;
+			options.resumeTimestamp = resumeTimestamp;
 
 			return options;
 		}

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/CollectionCallback.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2010-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2010-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/CollectionOptions.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2010-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2010-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/CursorPreparer.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2002-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/DbCallback.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2010-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2010-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/DefaultBulkOperations.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2015-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2015-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -274,19 +274,10 @@ class DefaultBulkOperations implements BulkOperations {
 	public com.mongodb.bulk.BulkWriteResult execute() {
 
 		try {
-
-			MongoCollection<Document> collection = mongoOperations.getCollection(collectionName);
-			if (defaultWriteConcern != null) {
-				collection = collection.withWriteConcern(defaultWriteConcern);
-			}
-
-			return collection.bulkWrite(models.stream().map(this::mapWriteModel).collect(Collectors.toList()), bulkOptions);
-
-		} catch (BulkWriteException o_O) {
-
-			DataAccessException toThrow = exceptionTranslator.translateExceptionIfPossible(o_O);
-			throw toThrow == null ? o_O : toThrow;
-
+			
+			return mongoOperations.execute(collectionName, collection -> {
+				return collection.bulkWrite(models.stream().map(this::mapWriteModel).collect(Collectors.toList()), bulkOptions);
+			});
 		} finally {
 			this.bulkOptions = getBulkWriteOptions(bulkOperationContext.getBulkMode());
 		}

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/DefaultIndexOperations.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2011-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -15,8 +15,6 @@
  */
 package org.springframework.data.mongodb.core;
 
-import static org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate.*;
-
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -50,18 +48,22 @@ public class DefaultIndexOperations implements IndexOperations {
 
 	private static final String PARTIAL_FILTER_EXPRESSION_KEY = "partialFilterExpression";
 
-	private final MongoDbFactory mongoDbFactory;
 	private final String collectionName;
 	private final QueryMapper mapper;
 	private final @Nullable Class<?> type;
 
+	private MongoOperations mongoOperations;
+
 	/**
 	 * Creates a new {@link DefaultIndexOperations}.
 	 *
 	 * @param mongoDbFactory must not be {@literal null}.
 	 * @param collectionName must not be {@literal null}.
 	 * @param queryMapper must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @deprecated since 2.1. Please use
+	 *             {@link DefaultIndexOperations#DefaultIndexOperations(MongoOperations, String, Class)}.
 	 */
+	@Deprecated
 	public DefaultIndexOperations(MongoDbFactory mongoDbFactory, String collectionName, QueryMapper queryMapper) {
 		this(mongoDbFactory, collectionName, queryMapper, null);
 	}
@@ -74,7 +76,10 @@ public class DefaultIndexOperations implements IndexOperations {
 	 * @param queryMapper must not be {@literal null}.
 	 * @param type Type used for mapping potential partial index filter expression. Can be {@literal null}.
 	 * @since 1.10
+	 * @deprecated since 2.1. Please use
+	 *             {@link DefaultIndexOperations#DefaultIndexOperations(MongoOperations, String, Class)}.
 	 */
+	@Deprecated
 	public DefaultIndexOperations(MongoDbFactory mongoDbFactory, String collectionName, QueryMapper queryMapper,
 			@Nullable Class<?> type) {
 
@@ -82,10 +87,29 @@ public class DefaultIndexOperations implements IndexOperations {
 		Assert.notNull(collectionName, "Collection name can not be null!");
 		Assert.notNull(queryMapper, "QueryMapper must not be null!");
 
-		this.mongoDbFactory = mongoDbFactory;
 		this.collectionName = collectionName;
 		this.mapper = queryMapper;
 		this.type = type;
+		this.mongoOperations = new MongoTemplate(mongoDbFactory);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates a new {@link DefaultIndexOperations}.
+	 *
+	 * @param mongoOperations must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @param collectionName must not be {@literal null} or empty.
+	 * @param type can be {@literal null}.
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	public DefaultIndexOperations(MongoOperations mongoOperations, String collectionName, @Nullable Class<?> type) {
+
+		Assert.notNull(mongoOperations, "MongoOperations must not be null!");
+		Assert.hasText(collectionName, "Collection name must not be null or empty!");
+
+		this.mongoOperations = mongoOperations;
+		this.mapper = new QueryMapper(mongoOperations.getConverter());
+		this.collectionName = collectionName;
+		this.type = type;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -187,11 +211,10 @@ public class DefaultIndexOperations implements IndexOperations {
 
 		Assert.notNull(callback, "CollectionCallback must not be null!");
 
-		try {
-			MongoCollection<Document> collection = mongoDbFactory.getDb().getCollection(collectionName);
-			return callback.doInCollection(collection);
-		} catch (RuntimeException e) {
-			throw potentiallyConvertRuntimeException(e, mongoDbFactory.getExceptionTranslator());
+		if (type != null) {
+			return mongoOperations.execute(type, callback);
 		}
+
+		return mongoOperations.execute(collectionName, callback);
 	}
 }

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/DefaultIndexOperationsProvider.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2016-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2016-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/DefaultReactiveIndexOperations.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2016-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2016-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/DefaultScriptOperations.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2014-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2014-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/DefaultWriteConcernResolver.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2015-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2015-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/DocumentCallbackHandler.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2010-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2010-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/EntityOperations.java

@@ -0,0 +1,701 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2018-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.springframework.data.mongodb.core;
+
+import lombok.AccessLevel;
+import lombok.NonNull;
+import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
+
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import org.bson.Document;
+import org.springframework.core.convert.ConversionService;
+import org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException;
+import org.springframework.data.mapping.IdentifierAccessor;
+import org.springframework.data.mapping.MappingException;
+import org.springframework.data.mapping.PersistentPropertyAccessor;
+import org.springframework.data.mapping.context.MappingContext;
+import org.springframework.data.mapping.model.ConvertingPropertyAccessor;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.MongoWriter;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.MongoPersistentEntity;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.MongoPersistentProperty;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.MongoSimpleTypes;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Criteria;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Query;
+import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
+import org.springframework.util.Assert;
+import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
+import org.springframework.util.LinkedMultiValueMap;
+import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap;
+
+/**
+ * Common operations performed on an entity in the context of it's mapping metadata.
+ *
+ * @author Oliver Gierke
+ * @author Mark Paluch
+ * @since 2.1
+ * @see MongoTemplate
+ * @see ReactiveMongoTemplate
+ */
+@RequiredArgsConstructor
+class EntityOperations {
+
+	private static final String ID_FIELD = "_id";
+
+	private final @NonNull MappingContext<? extends MongoPersistentEntity<?>, MongoPersistentProperty> context;
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates a new {@link Entity} for the given bean.
+	 *
+	 * @param entity must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @return
+	 */
+	@SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
+	public <T> Entity<T> forEntity(T entity) {
+
+		Assert.notNull(entity, "Bean must not be null!");
+
+		if (entity instanceof String) {
+			return new UnmappedEntity(parse(entity.toString()));
+		}
+
+		if (entity instanceof Map) {
+			return new SimpleMappedEntity((Map<String, Object>) entity);
+		}
+
+		return MappedEntity.of(entity, context);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates a new {@link AdaptibleEntity} for the given bean and {@link ConversionService}.
+	 *
+	 * @param entity must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @param conversionService must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @return
+	 */
+	@SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
+	public <T> AdaptibleEntity<T> forEntity(T entity, ConversionService conversionService) {
+
+		Assert.notNull(entity, "Bean must not be null!");
+		Assert.notNull(conversionService, "ConversionService must not be null!");
+
+		if (entity instanceof String) {
+			return new UnmappedEntity(parse(entity.toString()));
+		}
+
+		if (entity instanceof Map) {
+			return new SimpleMappedEntity((Map<String, Object>) entity);
+		}
+
+		return AdaptibleMappedEntity.of(entity, context, conversionService);
+	}
+
+	public String determineCollectionName(@Nullable Class<?> entityClass) {
+
+		if (entityClass == null) {
+			throw new InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException(
+					"No class parameter provided, entity collection can't be determined!");
+		}
+
+		return context.getRequiredPersistentEntity(entityClass).getCollection();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the collection name to be used for the given entity.
+	 *
+	 * @param obj can be {@literal null}.
+	 * @return
+	 */
+	@Nullable
+	public String determineEntityCollectionName(@Nullable Object obj) {
+		return null == obj ? null : determineCollectionName(obj.getClass());
+	}
+
+	public Query getByIdInQuery(Collection<?> entities) {
+
+		MultiValueMap<String, Object> byIds = new LinkedMultiValueMap<>();
+
+		entities.stream() //
+				.map(this::forEntity) //
+				.forEach(it -> byIds.add(it.getIdFieldName(), it.getId()));
+
+		Criteria[] criterias = byIds.entrySet().stream() //
+				.map(it -> Criteria.where(it.getKey()).in(it.getValue())) //
+				.toArray(Criteria[]::new);
+
+		return new Query(criterias.length == 1 ? criterias[0] : new Criteria().orOperator(criterias));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the name of the identifier property. Considers mapping information but falls back to the MongoDB default of
+	 * {@code _id} if no identifier property can be found.
+	 *
+	 * @param type must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @return
+	 */
+	public String getIdPropertyName(Class<?> type) {
+
+		Assert.notNull(type, "Type must not be null!");
+
+		MongoPersistentEntity<?> persistentEntity = context.getPersistentEntity(type);
+
+		if (persistentEntity != null && persistentEntity.getIdProperty() != null) {
+			return persistentEntity.getRequiredIdProperty().getName();
+		}
+
+		return ID_FIELD;
+	}
+
+	private static Document parse(String source) {
+
+		try {
+			return Document.parse(source);
+		} catch (org.bson.json.JsonParseException o_O) {
+			throw new MappingException("Could not parse given String to save into a JSON document!", o_O);
+		} catch (RuntimeException o_O) {
+
+			// legacy 3.x exception
+			if (ClassUtils.matchesTypeName(o_O.getClass(), "JSONParseException")) {
+				throw new MappingException("Could not parse given String to save into a JSON document!", o_O);
+			}
+			throw o_O;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * A representation of information about an entity.
+	 *
+	 * @author Oliver Gierke
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	interface Entity<T> {
+
+		/**
+		 * Returns the field name of the identifier of the entity.
+		 *
+		 * @return
+		 */
+		String getIdFieldName();
+
+		/**
+		 * Returns the identifier of the entity.
+		 *
+		 * @return
+		 */
+		Object getId();
+
+		/**
+		 * Returns the {@link Query} to find the entity by its identifier.
+		 *
+		 * @return
+		 */
+		Query getByIdQuery();
+
+		/**
+		 * Returns the {@link Query} to remove an entity by its {@literal id} and if applicable {@literal version}.
+		 *
+		 * @return the {@link Query} to use for removing the entity. Never {@literal null}.
+		 * @since 2.2
+		 */
+		default Query getRemoveByQuery() {
+			return isVersionedEntity() ? getQueryForVersion() : getByIdQuery();
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Returns the {@link Query} to find the entity in its current version.
+		 *
+		 * @return
+		 */
+		Query getQueryForVersion();
+
+		/**
+		 * Maps the backing entity into a {@link MappedDocument} using the given {@link MongoWriter}.
+		 *
+		 * @param writer must not be {@literal null}.
+		 * @return
+		 */
+		MappedDocument toMappedDocument(MongoWriter<? super T> writer);
+
+		/**
+		 * Asserts that the identifier type is updatable in case its not already set.
+		 */
+		default void assertUpdateableIdIfNotSet() {}
+
+		/**
+		 * Returns whether the entity is versioned, i.e. if it contains a version property.
+		 *
+		 * @return
+		 */
+		default boolean isVersionedEntity() {
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Returns the value of the version if the entity {@link #isVersionedEntity() has a version property}.
+		 *
+		 * @return the entity version. Can be {@literal null}.
+		 * @throws IllegalStateException if the entity does not define a {@literal version} property. Make sure to check
+		 *           {@link #isVersionedEntity()}.
+		 */
+		@Nullable
+		Object getVersion();
+
+		/**
+		 * Returns the underlying bean.
+		 *
+		 * @return
+		 */
+		T getBean();
+
+		/**
+		 * Returns whether the entity is considered to be new.
+		 * 
+		 * @return
+		 * @since 2.1.2
+		 */
+		boolean isNew();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Information and commands on an entity.
+	 *
+	 * @author Oliver Gierke
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	interface AdaptibleEntity<T> extends Entity<T> {
+
+		/**
+		 * Populates the identifier of the backing entity if it has an identifier property and there's no identifier
+		 * currently present.
+		 *
+		 * @param id must not be {@literal null}.
+		 * @return
+		 */
+		@Nullable
+		T populateIdIfNecessary(@Nullable Object id);
+
+		/**
+		 * Initializes the version property of the of the current entity if available.
+		 *
+		 * @return the entity with the version property updated if available.
+		 */
+		T initializeVersionProperty();
+
+		/**
+		 * Increments the value of the version property if available.
+		 *
+		 * @return the entity with the version property incremented if available.
+		 */
+		T incrementVersion();
+
+		/**
+		 * Returns the current version value if the entity has a version property.
+		 *
+		 * @return the current version or {@literal null} in case it's uninitialized.
+		 * @throws IllegalStateException if the entity does not define a {@literal version} property.
+		 */
+		@Nullable
+		Number getVersion();
+	}
+
+	@RequiredArgsConstructor
+	private static class UnmappedEntity<T extends Map<String, Object>> implements AdaptibleEntity<T> {
+
+		private final T map;
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.PersistableSource#getIdPropertyName()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public String getIdFieldName() {
+			return ID_FIELD;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.PersistableSource#getId()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public Object getId() {
+			return map.get(ID_FIELD);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.PersistableSource#getByIdQuery()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public Query getByIdQuery() {
+			return Query.query(Criteria.where(ID_FIELD).is(map.get(ID_FIELD)));
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.MutablePersistableSource#populateIdIfNecessary(java.lang.Object)
+		 */
+		@Nullable
+		@Override
+		public T populateIdIfNecessary(@Nullable Object id) {
+
+			map.put(ID_FIELD, id);
+
+			return map;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.PersistableSource#getQueryForVersion()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public Query getQueryForVersion() {
+			throw new MappingException("Cannot query for version on plain Documents!");
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.PersistableSource#toMappedDocument(org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.MongoWriter)
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public MappedDocument toMappedDocument(MongoWriter<? super T> writer) {
+			return MappedDocument.of(map instanceof Document //
+					? (Document) map //
+					: new Document(map));
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.MutablePersistableSource#initializeVersionProperty()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public T initializeVersionProperty() {
+			return map;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.MutablePersistableSource#getVersion()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		@Nullable
+		public Number getVersion() {
+			return null;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.MutablePersistableSource#incrementVersion()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public T incrementVersion() {
+			return map;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.PersistableSource#getBean()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public T getBean() {
+			return map;
+		}
+
+		/* 
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.Entity#isNew()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public boolean isNew() {
+			return map.get(ID_FIELD) != null;
+		}
+	}
+
+	private static class SimpleMappedEntity<T extends Map<String, Object>> extends UnmappedEntity<T> {
+
+		SimpleMappedEntity(T map) {
+			super(map);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.PersistableSource#toMappedDocument(org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.MongoWriter)
+		 */
+		@Override
+		@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+		public MappedDocument toMappedDocument(MongoWriter<? super T> writer) {
+
+			T bean = getBean();
+			bean = (T) (bean instanceof Document //
+					? (Document) bean //
+					: new Document(bean));
+			Document document = new Document();
+			writer.write(bean, document);
+
+			return MappedDocument.of(document);
+		}
+	}
+
+	@RequiredArgsConstructor(access = AccessLevel.PROTECTED)
+	private static class MappedEntity<T> implements Entity<T> {
+
+		private final @NonNull MongoPersistentEntity<?> entity;
+		private final @NonNull IdentifierAccessor idAccessor;
+		private final @NonNull PersistentPropertyAccessor<T> propertyAccessor;
+
+		private static <T> MappedEntity<T> of(T bean,
+				MappingContext<? extends MongoPersistentEntity<?>, MongoPersistentProperty> context) {
+
+			MongoPersistentEntity<?> entity = context.getRequiredPersistentEntity(bean.getClass());
+			IdentifierAccessor identifierAccessor = entity.getIdentifierAccessor(bean);
+			PersistentPropertyAccessor<T> propertyAccessor = entity.getPropertyAccessor(bean);
+
+			return new MappedEntity<>(entity, identifierAccessor, propertyAccessor);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.PersistableSource#getIdPropertyName()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public String getIdFieldName() {
+			return entity.getRequiredIdProperty().getFieldName();
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.PersistableSource#getId()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public Object getId() {
+			return idAccessor.getRequiredIdentifier();
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.PersistableSource#getByIdQuery()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public Query getByIdQuery() {
+
+			if (!entity.hasIdProperty()) {
+				throw new MappingException("No id property found for object of type " + entity.getType() + "!");
+			}
+
+			MongoPersistentProperty idProperty = entity.getRequiredIdProperty();
+
+			return Query.query(Criteria.where(idProperty.getName()).is(getId()));
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.PersistableSource#getQueryForVersion(java.lang.Object)
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public Query getQueryForVersion() {
+
+			MongoPersistentProperty idProperty = entity.getRequiredIdProperty();
+			MongoPersistentProperty versionProperty = entity.getRequiredVersionProperty();
+
+			return new Query(Criteria.where(idProperty.getName()).is(getId())//
+					.and(versionProperty.getName()).is(getVersion()));
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.PersistableSource#toMappedDocument(org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.MongoWriter)
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public MappedDocument toMappedDocument(MongoWriter<? super T> writer) {
+
+			T bean = propertyAccessor.getBean();
+
+			Document document = new Document();
+			writer.write(bean, document);
+
+			if (document.containsKey(ID_FIELD) && document.get(ID_FIELD) == null) {
+				document.remove(ID_FIELD);
+			}
+
+			return MappedDocument.of(document);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.Entity#assertUpdateableIdIfNotSet()
+		 */
+		public void assertUpdateableIdIfNotSet() {
+
+			if (!entity.hasIdProperty()) {
+				return;
+			}
+
+			MongoPersistentProperty property = entity.getRequiredIdProperty();
+			Object propertyValue = idAccessor.getIdentifier();
+
+			if (propertyValue != null) {
+				return;
+			}
+
+			if (!MongoSimpleTypes.AUTOGENERATED_ID_TYPES.contains(property.getType())) {
+				throw new InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException(
+						String.format("Cannot autogenerate id of type %s for entity of type %s!", property.getType().getName(),
+								entity.getType().getName()));
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.PersistableSource#isVersionedEntity()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public boolean isVersionedEntity() {
+			return entity.hasVersionProperty();
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.PersistableSource#getVersion()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		@Nullable
+		public Object getVersion() {
+			return propertyAccessor.getProperty(entity.getRequiredVersionProperty());
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.PersistableSource#getBean()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public T getBean() {
+			return propertyAccessor.getBean();
+		}
+
+		/* 
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.Entity#isNew()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public boolean isNew() {
+			return entity.isNew(propertyAccessor.getBean());
+		}
+	}
+
+	private static class AdaptibleMappedEntity<T> extends MappedEntity<T> implements AdaptibleEntity<T> {
+
+		private final MongoPersistentEntity<?> entity;
+		private final ConvertingPropertyAccessor<T> propertyAccessor;
+		private final IdentifierAccessor identifierAccessor;
+
+		private AdaptibleMappedEntity(MongoPersistentEntity<?> entity, IdentifierAccessor identifierAccessor,
+				ConvertingPropertyAccessor<T> propertyAccessor) {
+
+			super(entity, identifierAccessor, propertyAccessor);
+
+			this.entity = entity;
+			this.propertyAccessor = propertyAccessor;
+			this.identifierAccessor = identifierAccessor;
+		}
+
+		private static <T> AdaptibleEntity<T> of(T bean,
+				MappingContext<? extends MongoPersistentEntity<?>, MongoPersistentProperty> context,
+				ConversionService conversionService) {
+
+			MongoPersistentEntity<?> entity = context.getRequiredPersistentEntity(bean.getClass());
+			IdentifierAccessor identifierAccessor = entity.getIdentifierAccessor(bean);
+			PersistentPropertyAccessor<T> propertyAccessor = entity.getPropertyAccessor(bean);
+
+			return new AdaptibleMappedEntity<>(entity, identifierAccessor,
+					new ConvertingPropertyAccessor<>(propertyAccessor, conversionService));
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.AdaptibleEntity#populateIdIfNecessary(java.lang.Object)
+		 */
+		@Nullable
+		@Override
+		public T populateIdIfNecessary(@Nullable Object id) {
+
+			if (id == null) {
+				return null;
+			}
+
+			T bean = propertyAccessor.getBean();
+			MongoPersistentProperty idProperty = entity.getIdProperty();
+
+			if (idProperty == null) {
+				return bean;
+			}
+
+			if (identifierAccessor.getIdentifier() != null) {
+				return bean;
+			}
+
+			propertyAccessor.setProperty(idProperty, id);
+
+			return propertyAccessor.getBean();
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.MappedEntity#getVersion()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		@Nullable
+		public Number getVersion() {
+
+			MongoPersistentProperty versionProperty = entity.getRequiredVersionProperty();
+
+			return propertyAccessor.getProperty(versionProperty, Number.class);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.AdaptibleEntity#initializeVersionProperty()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public T initializeVersionProperty() {
+
+			if (!entity.hasVersionProperty()) {
+				return propertyAccessor.getBean();
+			}
+
+			MongoPersistentProperty versionProperty = entity.getRequiredVersionProperty();
+
+			propertyAccessor.setProperty(versionProperty, versionProperty.getType().isPrimitive() ? 1 : 0);
+
+			return propertyAccessor.getBean();
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.EntityOperations.AdaptibleEntity#incrementVersion()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public T incrementVersion() {
+
+			MongoPersistentProperty versionProperty = entity.getRequiredVersionProperty();
+			Number version = getVersion();
+			Number nextVersion = version == null ? 0 : version.longValue() + 1;
+
+			propertyAccessor.setProperty(versionProperty, nextVersion);
+
+			return propertyAccessor.getBean();
+		}
+	}
+}

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/ExecutableAggregationOperation.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/ExecutableAggregationOperationSupport.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -35,22 +35,10 @@ import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
  * @author Mark Paluch
  * @since 2.0
  */
+@RequiredArgsConstructor
 class ExecutableAggregationOperationSupport implements ExecutableAggregationOperation {
 
-	private final MongoTemplate template;
-
-	/**
-	 * Create new instance of {@link ExecutableAggregationOperationSupport}.
-	 *
-	 * @param template must not be {@literal null}.
-	 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if template is {@literal null}.
-	 */
-	ExecutableAggregationOperationSupport(MongoTemplate template) {
-
-		Assert.notNull(template, "Template must not be null!");
-
-		this.template = template;
-	}
+	private final @NonNull MongoTemplate template;
 
 	/*
 	 * (non-Javadoc)
@@ -131,11 +119,11 @@ class ExecutableAggregationOperationSupport implements ExecutableAggregationOper
 				TypedAggregation<?> typedAggregation = (TypedAggregation<?>) aggregation;
 
 				if (typedAggregation.getInputType() != null) {
-					return template.determineCollectionName(typedAggregation.getInputType());
+					return template.getCollectionName(typedAggregation.getInputType());
 				}
 			}
 
-			return template.determineCollectionName(domainType);
+			return template.getCollectionName(domainType);
 		}
 	}
 }

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/ExecutableFindOperation.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/ExecutableFindOperationSupport.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -45,24 +45,12 @@ import com.mongodb.client.FindIterable;
  * @author Mark Paluch
  * @since 2.0
  */
+@RequiredArgsConstructor
 class ExecutableFindOperationSupport implements ExecutableFindOperation {
 
 	private static final Query ALL_QUERY = new Query();
 
-	private final MongoTemplate template;
-
-	/**
-	 * Create new {@link ExecutableFindOperationSupport}.
-	 *
-	 * @param template must not be {@literal null}.
-	 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if template is {@literal null}.
-	 */
-	ExecutableFindOperationSupport(MongoTemplate template) {
-
-		Assert.notNull(template, "Template must not be null!");
-
-		this.template = template;
-	}
+	private final @NonNull MongoTemplate template;
 
 	/*
 	 * (non-Javadoc)
@@ -242,7 +230,7 @@ class ExecutableFindOperationSupport implements ExecutableFindOperation {
 		}
 
 		private String getCollectionName() {
-			return StringUtils.hasText(collection) ? collection : template.determineCollectionName(domainType);
+			return StringUtils.hasText(collection) ? collection : template.getCollectionName(domainType);
 		}
 
 		private String asString() {

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/ExecutableInsertOperation.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -63,17 +63,19 @@ public interface ExecutableInsertOperation {
 		 * Insert exactly one object.
 		 *
 		 * @param object must not be {@literal null}.
+		 * @return the inserted object.
 		 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if object is {@literal null}.
 		 */
-		void one(T object);
+		T one(T object);
 
 		/**
 		 * Insert a collection of objects.
 		 *
 		 * @param objects must not be {@literal null}.
+		 * @return the inserted objects.
 		 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if objects is {@literal null}.
 		 */
-		void all(Collection<? extends T> objects);
+		Collection<? extends T> all(Collection<? extends T> objects);
 	}
 
 	/**

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/ExecutableInsertOperationSupport.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -37,22 +37,10 @@ import com.mongodb.bulk.BulkWriteResult;
  * @author Mark Paluch
  * @since 2.0
  */
+@RequiredArgsConstructor
 class ExecutableInsertOperationSupport implements ExecutableInsertOperation {
 
-	private final MongoTemplate template;
-
-	/**
-	 * Create new {@link ExecutableInsertOperationSupport}.
-	 *
-	 * @param template must not be {@literal null}.
-	 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if template is {@literal null}.
-	 */
-	ExecutableInsertOperationSupport(MongoTemplate template) {
-
-		Assert.notNull(template, "Template must not be null!");
-
-		this.template = template;
-	}
+	private final @NonNull MongoTemplate template;
 
 	/*
 	 * (non-Javadoc)
@@ -84,11 +72,11 @@ class ExecutableInsertOperationSupport implements ExecutableInsertOperation {
 		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.ExecutableInsertOperation.TerminatingInsert#insert(java.lang.Class)
 		 */
 		@Override
-		public void one(T object) {
+		public T one(T object) {
 
 			Assert.notNull(object, "Object must not be null!");
 
-			template.insert(object, getCollectionName());
+			return template.insert(object, getCollectionName());
 		}
 
 		/*
@@ -96,11 +84,11 @@ class ExecutableInsertOperationSupport implements ExecutableInsertOperation {
 		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.ExecutableInsertOperation.TerminatingInsert#all(java.util.Collection)
 		 */
 		@Override
-		public void all(Collection<? extends T> objects) {
+		public Collection<T> all(Collection<? extends T> objects) {
 
 			Assert.notNull(objects, "Objects must not be null!");
 
-			template.insert(objects, getCollectionName());
+			return template.insert(objects, getCollectionName());
 		}
 
 		/*
@@ -141,7 +129,7 @@ class ExecutableInsertOperationSupport implements ExecutableInsertOperation {
 		}
 
 		private String getCollectionName() {
-			return StringUtils.hasText(collection) ? collection : template.determineCollectionName(domainType);
+			return StringUtils.hasText(collection) ? collection : template.getCollectionName(domainType);
 		}
 	}
 }

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/ExecutableMapReduceOperation.java

@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2018-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.springframework.data.mongodb.core;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.ExecutableFindOperation.ExecutableFind;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapreduce.MapReduceOptions;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Query;
+
+/**
+ * {@link ExecutableMapReduceOperation} allows creation and execution of MongoDB mapReduce operations in a fluent API
+ * style. The starting {@literal domainType} is used for mapping an optional {@link Query} provided via {@code matching}
+ * into the MongoDB specific representation. By default, the originating {@literal domainType} is also used for mapping
+ * back the results from the {@link org.bson.Document}. However, it is possible to define an different
+ * {@literal returnType} via {@code as} to mapping the result.<br />
+ * The collection to operate on is by default derived from the initial {@literal domainType} and can be defined there
+ * via {@link org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.Document}. Using {@code inCollection} allows to override the
+ * collection name for the execution.
+ * 
+ * <pre>
+ *     <code>
+ *         mapReduce(Human.class)
+ *             .map("function() { emit(this.id, this.firstname) }")
+ *             .reduce("function(id, name) { return sum(id, name); }")
+ *             .inCollection("star-wars")
+ *             .as(Jedi.class)
+ *             .matching(query(where("lastname").is("skywalker")))
+ *             .all();
+ *     </code>
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * @author Christoph Strobl
+ * @since 2.1
+ */
+public interface ExecutableMapReduceOperation {
+
+	/**
+	 * Start creating a mapReduce operation for the given {@literal domainType}.
+	 *
+	 * @param domainType must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @return new instance of {@link ExecutableFind}.
+	 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if domainType is {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	<T> MapReduceWithMapFunction<T> mapReduce(Class<T> domainType);
+
+	/**
+	 * Trigger mapReduce execution by calling one of the terminating methods.
+	 *
+	 * @author Christoph Strobl
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	interface TerminatingMapReduce<T> {
+
+		/**
+		 * Get the mapReduce results.
+		 *
+		 * @return never {@literal null}.
+		 */
+		List<T> all();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Provide the Javascript {@code function()} used to map matching documents.
+	 *
+	 * @author Christoph Strobl
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	interface MapReduceWithMapFunction<T> {
+
+		/**
+		 * Set the Javascript map {@code function()}.
+		 *
+		 * @param mapFunction must not be {@literal null} nor empty.
+		 * @return new instance of {@link MapReduceWithReduceFunction}.
+		 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@literal mapFunction} is {@literal null} or empty.
+		 */
+		MapReduceWithReduceFunction<T> map(String mapFunction);
+
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Provide the Javascript {@code function()} used to reduce matching documents.
+	 *
+	 * @author Christoph Strobl
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	interface MapReduceWithReduceFunction<T> {
+
+		/**
+		 * Set the Javascript map {@code function()}.
+		 *
+		 * @param reduceFunction must not be {@literal null} nor empty.
+		 * @return new instance of {@link ExecutableMapReduce}.
+		 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@literal reduceFunction} is {@literal null} or empty.
+		 */
+		ExecutableMapReduce<T> reduce(String reduceFunction);
+
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Collection override (Optional).
+	 *
+	 * @author Christoph Strobl
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	interface MapReduceWithCollection<T> extends MapReduceWithQuery<T> {
+
+		/**
+		 * Explicitly set the name of the collection to perform the mapReduce operation on. <br />
+		 * Skip this step to use the default collection derived from the domain type.
+		 *
+		 * @param collection must not be {@literal null} nor {@literal empty}.
+		 * @return new instance of {@link MapReduceWithProjection}.
+		 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if collection is {@literal null}.
+		 */
+		MapReduceWithProjection<T> inCollection(String collection);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Input document filter query (Optional).
+	 *
+	 * @author Christoph Strobl
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	interface MapReduceWithQuery<T> extends TerminatingMapReduce<T> {
+
+		/**
+		 * Set the filter query to be used.
+		 *
+		 * @param query must not be {@literal null}.
+		 * @return new instance of {@link TerminatingMapReduce}.
+		 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if query is {@literal null}.
+		 */
+		TerminatingMapReduce<T> matching(Query query);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Result type override (Optional).
+	 *
+	 * @author Christoph Strobl
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	interface MapReduceWithProjection<T> extends MapReduceWithQuery<T> {
+
+		/**
+		 * Define the target type fields should be mapped to. <br />
+		 * Skip this step if you are anyway only interested in the original domain type.
+		 *
+		 * @param resultType must not be {@literal null}.
+		 * @param <R> result type.
+		 * @return new instance of {@link TerminatingMapReduce}.
+		 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if resultType is {@literal null}.
+		 */
+		<R> MapReduceWithQuery<R> as(Class<R> resultType);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Additional mapReduce options (Optional).
+	 *
+	 * @author Christoph Strobl
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	interface MapReduceWithOptions<T> {
+
+		/**
+		 * Set additional options to apply to the mapReduce operation.
+		 *
+		 * @param options must not be {@literal null}.
+		 * @return new instance of {@link ExecutableMapReduce}.
+		 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if options is {@literal null}.
+		 */
+		ExecutableMapReduce<T> with(MapReduceOptions options);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * {@link ExecutableMapReduce} provides methods for constructing mapReduce operations in a fluent way.
+	 *
+	 * @author Christoph Strobl
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	interface ExecutableMapReduce<T> extends MapReduceWithMapFunction<T>, MapReduceWithReduceFunction<T>,
+			MapReduceWithCollection<T>, MapReduceWithProjection<T>, MapReduceWithOptions<T> {
+
+	}
+}

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/ExecutableMapReduceOperationSupport.java

@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2018-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.springframework.data.mongodb.core;
+
+import lombok.NonNull;
+import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapreduce.MapReduceOptions;
+import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Query;
+import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
+import org.springframework.util.Assert;
+import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
+
+/**
+ * Implementation of {@link ExecutableMapReduceOperation}.
+ *
+ * @author Christoph Strobl
+ * @since 2.1
+ */
+@RequiredArgsConstructor
+class ExecutableMapReduceOperationSupport implements ExecutableMapReduceOperation {
+
+	private static final Query ALL_QUERY = new Query();
+
+	private final @NonNull MongoTemplate template;
+
+	/*
+	 * (non-Javascript)
+	 * @see in org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.ExecutableMapReduceOperation#mapReduce(java.lang.Class)
+	 */
+	@Override
+	public <T> ExecutableMapReduceSupport<T> mapReduce(Class<T> domainType) {
+
+		Assert.notNull(domainType, "DomainType must not be null!");
+
+		return new ExecutableMapReduceSupport<>(template, domainType, domainType, null, ALL_QUERY, null, null, null);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @author Christoph Strobl
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	static class ExecutableMapReduceSupport<T>
+			implements ExecutableMapReduce<T>, MapReduceWithOptions<T>, MapReduceWithCollection<T>,
+			MapReduceWithProjection<T>, MapReduceWithQuery<T>, MapReduceWithReduceFunction<T>, MapReduceWithMapFunction<T> {
+
+		private final MongoTemplate template;
+		private final Class<?> domainType;
+		private final Class<T> returnType;
+		private final @Nullable String collection;
+		private final Query query;
+		private final @Nullable String mapFunction;
+		private final @Nullable String reduceFunction;
+		private final @Nullable MapReduceOptions options;
+
+		ExecutableMapReduceSupport(MongoTemplate template, Class<?> domainType, Class<T> returnType,
+				@Nullable String collection, Query query, @Nullable String mapFunction, @Nullable String reduceFunction,
+				@Nullable MapReduceOptions options) {
+
+			this.template = template;
+			this.domainType = domainType;
+			this.returnType = returnType;
+			this.collection = collection;
+			this.query = query;
+			this.mapFunction = mapFunction;
+			this.reduceFunction = reduceFunction;
+			this.options = options;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javascript)
+		 * @see in org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.ExecutableMapReduceOperation.TerminatingMapReduce#all()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public List<T> all() {
+			return template.mapReduce(query, domainType, getCollectionName(), mapFunction, reduceFunction, options,
+					returnType);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javascript)
+		 * @see in org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.ExecutableMapReduceOperation.MapReduceWithCollection#inCollection(java.lang.String)
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public MapReduceWithProjection<T> inCollection(String collection) {
+
+			Assert.hasText(collection, "Collection name must not be null nor empty!");
+
+			return new ExecutableMapReduceSupport<>(template, domainType, returnType, collection, query, mapFunction,
+					reduceFunction, options);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javascript)
+		 * @see in org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.ExecutableMapReduceOperation.MapReduceWithQuery#query(org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Query)
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public TerminatingMapReduce<T> matching(Query query) {
+
+			Assert.notNull(query, "Query must not be null!");
+
+			return new ExecutableMapReduceSupport<>(template, domainType, returnType, collection, query, mapFunction,
+					reduceFunction, options);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javascript)
+		 * @see in org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.ExecutableMapReduceOperation.MapReduceWithProjection#as(java.lang.Class)
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public <R> MapReduceWithQuery<R> as(Class<R> resultType) {
+
+			Assert.notNull(resultType, "ResultType must not be null!");
+
+			return new ExecutableMapReduceSupport<>(template, domainType, resultType, collection, query, mapFunction,
+					reduceFunction, options);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javascript)
+		 * @see in org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.ExecutableMapReduceOperation.MapReduceWithOptions#with(org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapreduce.MapReduceOptions)
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public ExecutableMapReduce<T> with(MapReduceOptions options) {
+
+			Assert.notNull(options, "Options must not be null! Please consider empty MapReduceOptions#options() instead.");
+
+			return new ExecutableMapReduceSupport<>(template, domainType, returnType, collection, query, mapFunction,
+					reduceFunction, options);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javascript)
+		 * @see in org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.ExecutableMapReduceOperation.MapReduceWithMapFunction#map(java.lang.String)
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public MapReduceWithReduceFunction<T> map(String mapFunction) {
+
+			Assert.hasText(mapFunction, "MapFunction name must not be null nor empty!");
+
+			return new ExecutableMapReduceSupport<>(template, domainType, returnType, collection, query, mapFunction,
+					reduceFunction, options);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javascript)
+		 * @see in org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.ExecutableMapReduceOperation.MapReduceWithReduceFunction#reduce(java.lang.String)
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public ExecutableMapReduce<T> reduce(String reduceFunction) {
+
+			Assert.hasText(reduceFunction, "ReduceFunction name must not be null nor empty!");
+
+			return new ExecutableMapReduceSupport<>(template, domainType, returnType, collection, query, mapFunction,
+					reduceFunction, options);
+		}
+
+		private String getCollectionName() {
+			return StringUtils.hasText(collection) ? collection : template.getCollectionName(domainType);
+		}
+	}
+}

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/ExecutableRemoveOperation.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -53,6 +53,37 @@ public interface ExecutableRemoveOperation {
 	 */
 	<T> ExecutableRemove<T> remove(Class<T> domainType);
 
+	/**
+	 * @author Christoph Strobl
+	 * @since 2.0
+	 */
+	interface TerminatingRemove<T> {
+
+		/**
+		 * Remove all documents matching.
+		 *
+		 * @return the {@link DeleteResult}. Never {@literal null}.
+		 */
+		DeleteResult all();
+
+		/**
+		 * Remove the first matching document.
+		 *
+		 * @return the {@link DeleteResult}. Never {@literal null}.
+		 */
+		DeleteResult one();
+
+		/**
+		 * Remove and return all matching documents. <br/>
+		 * <strong>NOTE</strong> The entire list of documents will be fetched before sending the actual delete commands.
+		 * Also, {@link org.springframework.context.ApplicationEvent}s will be published for each and every delete
+		 * operation.
+		 *
+		 * @return empty {@link List} if no match found. Never {@literal null}.
+		 */
+		List<T> findAndRemove();
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Collection override (optional).
 	 *
@@ -73,29 +104,6 @@ public interface ExecutableRemoveOperation {
 		RemoveWithQuery<T> inCollection(String collection);
 	}
 
-	/**
-	 * @author Christoph Strobl
-	 * @since 2.0
-	 */
-	interface TerminatingRemove<T> {
-
-		/**
-		 * Remove all documents matching.
-		 *
-		 * @return the {@link DeleteResult}. Never {@literal null}.
-		 */
-		DeleteResult all();
-
-		/**
-		 * Remove and return all matching documents. <br/>
-		 * <strong>NOTE</strong> The entire list of documents will be fetched before sending the actual delete commands.
-		 * Also, {@link org.springframework.context.ApplicationEvent}s will be published for each and every delete
-		 * operation.
-		 *
-		 * @return empty {@link List} if no match found. Never {@literal null}.
-		 */
-		List<T> findAndRemove();
-	}
 
 	/**
 	 * @author Christoph Strobl

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/ExecutableRemoveOperationSupport.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -36,24 +36,12 @@ import com.mongodb.client.result.DeleteResult;
  * @author Mark Paluch
  * @since 2.0
  */
+@RequiredArgsConstructor
 class ExecutableRemoveOperationSupport implements ExecutableRemoveOperation {
 
 	private static final Query ALL_QUERY = new Query();
 
-	private final MongoTemplate tempate;
-
-	/**
-	 * Create new {@link ExecutableRemoveOperationSupport}.
-	 *
-	 * @param template must not be {@literal null}.
-	 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if template is {@literal null}.
-	 */
-	ExecutableRemoveOperationSupport(MongoTemplate template) {
-
-		Assert.notNull(template, "Template must not be null!");
-
-		this.tempate = template;
-	}
+	private final @NonNull MongoTemplate tempate;
 
 	/*
 	 * (non-Javadoc)
@@ -110,10 +98,16 @@ class ExecutableRemoveOperationSupport implements ExecutableRemoveOperation {
 		 */
 		@Override
 		public DeleteResult all() {
+			return template.doRemove(getCollectionName(), query, domainType, true);
+		}
 
-			String collectionName = getCollectionName();
-
-			return template.doRemove(collectionName, query, domainType);
+		/*
+		 * (non-Javadoc)
+		 * @see org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.ExecutableRemoveOperation.TerminatingRemove#one()
+		 */
+		@Override
+		public DeleteResult one() {
+			return template.doRemove(getCollectionName(), query, domainType, false);
 		}
 
 		/*
@@ -129,7 +123,7 @@ class ExecutableRemoveOperationSupport implements ExecutableRemoveOperation {
 		}
 
 		private String getCollectionName() {
-			return StringUtils.hasText(collection) ? collection : template.determineCollectionName(domainType);
+			return StringUtils.hasText(collection) ? collection : template.getCollectionName(domainType);
 		}
 	}
 }

spring-data-mongodb/src/main/java/org/springframework/data/mongodb/core/ExecutableUpdateOperation.java

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2017-2018 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -19,13 +19,13 @@ import java.util.Optional;
 
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Query;
 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Update;
-
-import com.mongodb.client.result.UpdateResult;
 import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
 
+import com.mongodb.client.result.UpdateResult;
+
 /**
- * {@link ExecutableUpdateOperation} allows creation and execution of MongoDB update / findAndModify operations in a
- * fluent API style. <br />
+ * {@link ExecutableUpdateOperation} allows creation and execution of MongoDB update / findAndModify / findAndReplace
+ * operations in a fluent API style. <br />
  * The starting {@literal domainType} is used for mapping the {@link Query} provided via {@code matching}, as well as
  * the {@link Update} via {@code apply} into the MongoDB specific representations. The collection to operate on is by
  * default derived from the initial {@literal domainType} and can be defined there via
@@ -57,6 +57,91 @@ public interface ExecutableUpdateOperation {
 	 */
 	<T> ExecutableUpdate<T> update(Class<T> domainType);
 
+	/**
+	 * Trigger findAndModify execution by calling one of the terminating methods.
+	 *
+	 * @author Christoph Strobl
+	 * @author Mark Paluch
+	 * @since 2.0
+	 */
+	interface TerminatingFindAndModify<T> {
+
+		/**
+		 * Find, modify and return the first matching document.
+		 *
+		 * @return {@link Optional#empty()} if nothing found.
+		 */
+		default Optional<T> findAndModify() {
+			return Optional.ofNullable(findAndModifyValue());
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Find, modify and return the first matching document.
+		 *
+		 * @return {@literal null} if nothing found.
+		 */
+		@Nullable
+		T findAndModifyValue();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Trigger
+	 * <a href="https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/method/db.collection.findOneAndReplace/">findOneAndReplace<a/>
+	 * execution by calling one of the terminating methods.
+	 *
+	 * @author Mark Paluch
+	 * @since 2.1
+	 */
+	interface TerminatingFindAndReplace<T> {
+
+		/**
+		 * Find, replace and return the first matching document.
+		 *
+		 * @return {@link Optional#empty()} if nothing found.
+		 */
+		default Optional<T> findAndReplace() {
+			return Optional.ofNullable(findAndReplaceValue());
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Find, replace and return the first matching document.
+		 *
+		 * @return {@literal null} if nothing found.
+		 */
+		@Nullable
+		T findAndReplaceValue();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Trigger update execution by calling one of the terminating methods.
+	 *
+	 * @author Christoph Strobl
+	 * @since 2.0
+	 */
+	interface TerminatingUpdate<T> extends TerminatingFindAndModify<T>, FindAndModifyWithOptions<T> {
+
+		/**
+		 * Update all matching documents in the collection.
+		 *
+		 * @return never {@literal null}.
+		 */
+		UpdateResult all();
+
+		/**
+		 * Update the first document in the collection.
+		 *
+		 * @return never {@literal null}.
+		 */
+		UpdateResult first();
+
+		/**
+		 * Creates a new document if no documents match the filter query or updates the matching ones.
+		 *
+		 * @return never {@literal null}.
+		 */
+		UpdateResult upsert();
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Declare the {@link Update} to apply.
 	 *
@@ -73,6 +158,16 @@ public interface ExecutableUpdateOperation {
 		 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if update is {@literal null}.
 		 */
 		TerminatingUpdate<T> apply(Update update);
+
+		/**
+		 * Specify {@code replacement} object.
+		 *
+		 * @param replacement must not be {@literal null}.
+		 * @return new instance of {@link FindAndReplaceOptions}.
+		 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if options is {@literal null}.
+		 * @since 2.1
+		 */
+		FindAndReplaceWithProjection<T> replaceWith(T replacement);
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -131,56 +226,43 @@ public interface ExecutableUpdateOperation {
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * Trigger findAndModify execution by calling one of the terminating methods.
+	 * Define {@link FindAndReplaceOptions}.
+	 *
+	 * @author Mark Paluch
+	 * @author Christoph Strobl
+	 * @since 2.1
 	 */
-	interface TerminatingFindAndModify<T> {
+	interface FindAndReplaceWithOptions<T> extends TerminatingFindAndReplace<T> {
 
 		/**
-		 * Find, modify and return the first matching document.
+		 * Explicitly define {@link FindAndReplaceOptions} for the {@link Update}.
 		 *
-		 * @return {@link Optional#empty()} if nothing found.
+		 * @param options must not be {@literal null}.
+		 * @return new instance of {@link FindAndReplaceOptions}.
+		 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if options is {@literal null}.
 		 */
-		default Optional<T> findAndModify() {
-			return Optional.ofNullable(findAndModifyValue());
-		}
-
-		/**
-		 * Find, modify and return the first matching document.
-		 *
-		 * @return {@literal null} if nothing found.
-		 */
-		@Nullable
-		T findAndModifyValue();
+		FindAndReplaceWithProjection<T> withOptions(FindAndReplaceOptions options);
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * Trigger update execution by calling one of the terminating methods.
+	 * Result type override (Optional).
 	 *
 	 * @author Christoph Strobl
-	 * @since 2.0
+	 * @since 2.1
 	 */
-	interface TerminatingUpdate<T> extends TerminatingFindAndModify<T>, FindAndModifyWithOptions<T> {
+	interface FindAndReplaceWithProjection<T> extends FindAndReplaceWithOptions<T> {
 
 		/**
-		 * Update all matching documents in the collection.
+		 * Define the target type fields should be mapped to. <br />
+		 * Skip this step if you are anyway only interested in the original domain type.
 		 *
-		 * @return never {@literal null}.
+		 * @param resultType must not be {@literal null}.
+		 * @param <R> result type.
+		 * @return new instance of {@link FindAndReplaceWithProjection}.
+		 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if resultType is {@literal null}.
 		 */
-		UpdateResult all();
+		<R> FindAndReplaceWithOptions<R> as(Class<R> resultType);
 
-		/**
-		 * Update the first document in the collection.
-		 *
-		 * @return never {@literal null}.
-		 */
-		UpdateResult first();
-
-		/**
-		 * Creates a new document if no documents match the filter query or updates the matching ones.
-		 *
-		 * @return never {@literal null}.
-		 */
-		UpdateResult upsert();
 	}
 
 	/**